OCR GCSE Classical Greek RESTRICTED vocab list

ἀγαθός, ἀγαθή, ἀγαθόν

good

ἀγγέλλω, ἀγγελῶ, ἤγγειλα, ἠγγέλθην

I announce

ἄγγελος, ἀγγέλου ὁ

messenger

ἀγορά, ἀγορᾶς ἡ

marketplace

ἀγρός, ἀγροῦ ὁ

field, countryside

ἄγω, ἄξω, ἤγαγον, ἤχθην

I lead, bring

ἀεί

always

ἀκούω, ἀκούσομαι, ἤκουσα, ἠκούσθην

I hear, listen

ἀνδρεῖος, ἀνδρεία, ἀνδρεῖον

brave, manly

ἄνθρωπος, ἀνθρώπου ὁ

man, person

ἀπό (+gen)

(away) from

ἆρα;

introduces question

βαίνω, βήσομαι, ἔβην

I go

βάλλω, βαλῶ, ἔβαλον, ἐβλήθην

I throw, fire at, hit (with missile)

βοή, βοῆς ἡ

shout

γιγνώσκω, γνώσομαι, ἔγνων, ἐγνώσθην

I know, realised, understand

γράφω, γράѱω, ἔγραѱα, ἐγράφην

I write, draw

δεινός, δεινή, δεινόν

terrible, strange, clever

διότι

because

διώκω, διώξω, ἐδίωξα, ἐδιώχθην

I chase, pursue, prosecute

δοῦλος, δούλου ὁ

slave

δῶρον, δώρου τό

present, gift

ἐθέλω, ἐθελήσω, ἠθέλησα

I wish, am willing

εἰμί, ἔσομαι, ἦν (imperfect)

I am

εἰς (+acc)

to, into

ἐκ, ἐξ (+gen)

out of, from

ἐν (+dat)

in, among

ἐπιστολή, ἐπιστολῆς ἡ

letter

ἔργον, ἔργου τό

work, task, deed, action

ἐσθίω, (ἔδομαι) ἔφαγον

I eat

εὐθύς

immediately, at once

εὑρίσκω, εὑρήσω, ηὗρον, ηὑρέθην

I find

ἔχω (imperfect εἶχον), ἕξω, ἔσχον

I have

ἡμέρα, ἡμέρας ἡ

day

θάλασσα, θαλάσσης ἡ

sea

θεά, θεᾶς ἡ

goddess

θεός, θεοῦ ὁ

god

θύρα, θύρας ἡ

door

ἱερόν, ἱερόῦ τό

temple

ἵππος, ἵππου ὁ

horse

ἰσχυρός, ἰσχυρά, ἰσχυρόν

strong

καί

and, also, even, too

κακός, κακή, κακόν

bad, wicked, cowardly

καλός, καλή, καλόν

beautiful, handsome, fine

κελεύω, κελεύσω, ἐκέλευσα, ἐκελεύσθην

I order

κίνδυνος, κινδύνου ὁ

danger

κρύπτω, κρύѱω, ἔκρυѱα, ἐκρύφθην

I hide (something)

λαμβάνω, λήѱομαι, ἔλαβον, ἐλήφθην

I take, capture

λέγω, ἐρῶ, εἶπον, ἐρρήθην

I say, speak, tell

λείπω, λείѱω, ἔλιπον, ἐλείφθην

I leave (behind)

λόγος, λόγου ὁ

word, speech, argument, story, account, reason

μανθάνω, μαθήσομαι, ἔμαθον

I learn, understand

μάχη, μάχης ἡ

battle, fight

μένω, μενῶ, ἔμεινα

I wait, remain

μῶρος, μώρα, μῶρον

foolish, stupid

νεανίας, νεανίου ὁ

young man

νέος, νέα, νέον

new, young, recent

νῆσος, νήσου ἡ

island

νόμος, νόμου ὁ

law, custom

νῦν

now

ξένος, ξένου ὁ

stranger, foreigner, host, guest, friend

ὁ, ἡ, τό

the

ὁδός, ὁδοῦ ἡ

road, path, way, journey

οἰκία, οἰκίας ἡ

house, home

ὀλίγοι, ὀλίγαι, ὀλίγα

few

ὅπλα, ὅπλων τά

weapons, arms, armour

οὐ, οὐκ, οὐχ

not

πείθω, πείσω, ἔπεισα

I persuade

πέμπω, πέμѱω, ἔπεμѱα, ἐπέμφθην

I send, escort

πίπτω, πεσοῦμαι, ἔπεσον

I fall

πολίτης, πολίτου ὁ

citizen

πολλάκις

often

πολλοί, πολλαί, πολλά

many

ποταμός, ποταμοῦ ὁ

river

πρόs (+acc)

to, towards, against

πύλη, πύλης ἡ

gate

ῥᾴδιος, ῥᾳδία, ῥᾴδιον

easy

σῖτος, σίτου ὁ

food, corn, bread

σοφός, σοφή, σοφόν

wise, clever

στρατηγός, στρατηγοῦ ὁ

general, commander

στρατιώτης, στρατιώτου ὁ

soldier

τρέχω, δραμοῦμαι, ἔδραμον

I run

φέρω, οἴσω, ἤνεγκα, ἠνέχθην

I carry, bear, endure

φεύγω, φεύξομαι, ἔφυγον

I run away, flee, am accused, am banished

φίλος, φίλου ὁ

(male) friend

φυλάσσω, φυλάξω, ἐφύλαξα, ἐφυλάχθην

I guard

φωνή, φωνῆς ἡ

voice

χαλεπός, χαλεπή, χαλεπόν

difficult, dangerous

χρυσός, χρυσοῦ ὁ

gold

χώρα, χώρας ἡ

country, land

βίβλος, βίβλου, ἡ

book

λίθος, λίθου, ὁ

stone

ἆθλον, ἄθλου, το

prize, reward

οἶνος, οῖνου, ὁ

wine

πίνω, πιοῦμαι, ἔπιον

I drink

θαυμάζω, θαυμάσομαι, ἐθαύμασα, ἐθαυμάσθην

I am amazed at, admire