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54 Terms

1
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What is another name for 3D printing?

Rapid prototyping.

2
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How does 3D printing work?

It's a mechanized method whereby 3D objects are quickly made on a machine connected to a computer containing blueprints for the object.

3
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When was stereo lithography first developed?

1984-1986.

4
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What was the first 3D printer developed?

The first 3D printer was created in 1992.

5
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What is a significant medical application of 3D printing?

The first application of 3D printing in the medical field was between 1999 and 2000.

6
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When did 3D printers start offering 14K gold as a printable material?

From 2011 onwards.

7
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What significant prosthetic was created by 3D printing?

The first usable prosthetic leg was created in 2009.

8
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What does a selective laser sintering machine do?

It builds objects by using a laser to selectively fuse together successive layers.

9
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What is fused deposition modeling (FDM)?

A method that uses a plastic filament or metal wire as an input material to an extrusion nozzle.

10
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What is the stereo lithography process?

It creates 3D objects using a computer-controlled laser to build the structure layer by layer.

11
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List some applications of 3D printing technology.

Fashion, games, entertainment, and medical applications like bionic ears.

12
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What is a bionic ear?

An artificial ear that can hear radio frequencies far beyond the range of normal human capacity.

13
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What is the nozzle size variability in 3D printing filaments?

Small nozzle: 1.5mm-0.2mm; Standard nozzle: 0.4mm.

14
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What types of 3D printers exist?

FDM, SLA (Stereolithography), SLS (Selective Laser Sintering), SLM (Selective Laser Melting), and DLP (Digital Light Processing).

15
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What does the hot end of a printer do?

It is where the plastic filament melts, allowing it to be deposited onto the print surface.

16
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What role does the extruder play in a 3D printer?

It is responsible for feeding the filament into the nozzle for printing.

17
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What does the cooling fan do in a 3D printer?

It helps regulate the temperature of the heat break, preventing overheating.

18
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What is the difference between direct drive and Bowden setup in printers?

Direct drive connects the hot end and cold end; Bowden setup separates them.

19
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What does the filament holder do?

It holds the filament used by the printer.

20
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Where is the print bed located in relation to a 3D printer?

It is the surface where the print will be built on.

21
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What is the function of the print display in a 3D printer?

It is the central unit of the printer often referred to as its 'brain', containing the control interface.

22
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What motion does the X-axis control?

The forward and backward motions of the printer.

23
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What does the Y-axis control in a 3D printer?

The up and down motions.

24
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What is the purpose of frames in a 3D printer?

They hold all components together.

25
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What does the power cable do?

It provides all of the necessary power for the printer to function.

26
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How does the bed sensor work?

It senses the build plate when set up according to the manual.

27
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What is the function of a filament sensor?

It detects when the filament runs out and pauses the print.

28
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What is slicing in 3D printing?

It is the process of taking a 3D object and slicing it into layers.

29
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What is G-Code in the realm of 3D printing?

It is the programming language used to control 3D printers.

30
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What is SketchUp used for?

3D modeling software used to create and manipulate 3D models.

31
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What are the main interface tools in SketchUp?

Toolbar for selection, drawing, and editing tools; Navigation tools for orbiting, panning, and zooming; Drawing workspace with axes; Default tray for materials, components, layers, and styles.

32
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What does the line tool do in SketchUp?

It helps draw straight lines.

33
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What is the purpose of the freehand tool in SketchUp?

To draw irregular, hand-drawn lines or shapes.

34
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What can the rectangle tool create?

Rectangular shapes.

35
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What do the circle and polygon tools do in SketchUp?

They create curved and multi-shaped objects.

36
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What does the polygon tool do?

Creates polygons.

37
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What is the arc tool (A) used for?

To create curved lines.

38
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What does the move tool do when modifying objects?

It moves objects within the workspace.

39
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What does the push/pull tool do?

It extrudes faces to create 3D objects.

40
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What is the rotate tool (Q) used for?

To rotate objects.

41
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What does the offset tool (F) accomplish?

It creates parallel objects.

42
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What does the scale tool (S) do in SketchUp?

Resizes objects.

43
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What does the follow me tool do?

It extrudes shapes along a path.

44
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What does the orbit tool do in navigation and viewing?

Navigates by orienting the camera view.

45
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What does the pan tool do?

Moves your view horizontally and vertically.

46
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What does the zoom tool do?

Moves your view in and out.

47
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What is the zoom window feature?

Zooms to a selected area.

48
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What does the zoom extents tool do?

Fits the image to your screen.

49
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What is the OBJ file format?

An object file format used for 3D models.

50
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What does PNG stand for?

Portable Network Graphic.

51
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What does PDF stand for?

Portable Document Format.

52
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What does JPEG stand for?

Joint Photographic Experts Group.

53
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What is the DWG file format used for?

It is a drawing file format commonly used for CAD drawings.

54
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What does VLOOKUP allow you to do in Excel?

It lets you look up a value in a column on the left and returns information in another column on the right.