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Humanities
studies directly concerned with human values
Thesis statement
questions worth pondering, interesting to the reader, takes side on an issue
CARS
credibility, accuracy, reasonableness, support
contextualizing source material
explain background info and significance of a source
Sartre’s 3 tenants
existence before essence, alienation, encounter with nothingness
existence before essence
we exist physically before our life has meaning
alienation
people are alone and adrift in the world without meaning or direction
encounter with nothingness
we are in a condition of nothingness which allows for consciousness of being
Themes of existentialism
absurdity, freedom, alienation, authenticity, and meaninglessness
human condition
refers to the characteristics, experiences, and challenges that make up the human experience
existentialism
we must live passionately and sincerely despite obstacles
Ship of Theseus
A ship was restored by replacing every one of its wooden parts one by one, and the ship remained, but you are left to wonder if the original ship still exists
John Locke
enlightenment thinkers that says that memories are the things that make us the same person we were yesterday, all identity is based on experience and the only thing important are the things that you can remember
implicit memory
unconsciously uses past experiences to remember things
explicit memory
consciously uses past experiences to remember things
Procedural memory
tells us how to do things
Semantic memory
common knowledge, not connected to personal experiences
Episodic memory
unique recollections of a specific event
the I (1st form of self)
the self we are conscious of and present to the world
the me (2nd form of self)
our identity and who we view ourselves to be
illusion of self
there is nothing we can identify as the self, everyone only experiences a sense of self- a feeling that we have an identity that does our thinking and perceiving
3 ways identity is formed
groups and community, the roles in our day-to-day lives, profession
4 social tasks to maturity
stand out(identity), fit in(acceptance from peers), measure up(find ways to achieve), take hold(make commitments to goals)
7 stages of growing up
numbness/shock, denial, depression, acceptance of reality, testing, search for meaning, internalization