Planes of the body, cavities and regio

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23 Terms

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Sagittal plane

Vertical plane divided into left and right sections

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Frontal plane

Divided into anterior and posterior sections

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Transverse plane

Horizontal plane divided into superior and inferior sections

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2

How many sets of cavities are there?

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Dorsal cavities

Protects the nervous system

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Cranial cavity

Sits in the skull and houses the brain

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Spinal cavities

Runs thru vertebral column encase spinal cord

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Thoracic cavity

Protected by the ribs and muscle in chest

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Pleural cavity

each contain a lung

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Pericardial cavity

Surrounded by the heart

Located in the mediastrum

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Mediastrum

Includes treacha and the esophagus

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Dorsal and ventral

Name 2 sets of cavities

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Diaphram

What divides the thoracic and a domino pelvic cavities

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Abdominal cavity

Houses the stomach, intestine, spleen and liver

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Pelvic cavity

Located in bony pelvis houses bladder reproductive organs and rectum

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Serosa

Serous membrane that secrete fluid to help with friction when the organs are moving

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Oral cavity

Mouth teeth and tongue

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Orbital cavity

Eyes

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Middle ear cavity

Inside the skull medial to eardrums

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Nasal cavity

Within n posterior to the nose

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Synovial cavity

Surround moveables joints

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Parietal

Membrane that surrounds the cavity

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Visceral

Membrane that lines the organs