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e-commerce .
is the activity where consumers get information and purchase products using the
Internet. The scientific approach to shopping online is associated with a particular customer's
behavior and their decision/intention to buy online.
classification of e-commerce xxx xxx
b2c
b2b
c2b
c2c
g2b
b2g
c2g
B2C .
Transactions happen between businesses and
consumers.
B2B .
pertains to transactions conducted between 2 businesses.
C2B .
happens when a consumer sells or contributes monetary
value to a business. Many crowdsourcing campaigns fall under this e-commerce.
C2C .
happens when something is bought and sold between two consumers
G2B .
transactions take place when a company pays for
government goods, services, or fees online. Examples could be a business paying for
taxes using the internet.
B2G .
When a government entity uses the Internet to
purchase goods or services from a business, the transaction may fall under B2G
e-commerce.
C2G .
Consumers can also engage in C2G e-commerce.
People paying for traffic tickets or paying for their car registration renewals online may
fall under this category.
advantages of e-commerce .
1. Convenient shop from home
Shop anytime
Compare goods/price
Cheaper goods cost less to sell (fewer staff to involve)
Less time spent getting to/travelling to the store
Less time browsing through the store
Disadvantages of e-commerce .
Can’t handle before purchase
Inconvenience of returning goods
Goods may be damaged
Goods may be lost, and the route
Retailing .
is the set of business activities that adds value to the goods and services sold to
consumers for their personal or family consumption.
Internet Retailing .
is the business on the internet. On one side, providers sell products or
services on an online website, on the other side, consumers buy products or services by
assessing such websites via connected computers
Benefits of using e-tailing .
Start with a lesser investment
It is more convenient for the consumer
Interact with clients
Provides the business with different promotional platforms
Easier for customers to locate businesses
E-tailing is easy to assess the market
E-tailing also widens the market/export
new marketing or agile marketing .
tactical marketing approach in which marketing teams
collectively identify a high-value project on which to focus their collective efforts.
Procedure of agile marketing .
Setting goals
Establishing the Key Performance Indicators
Development of Personas
Jobs to be done
Journey mapping
Sprint
Sprints .
quick and short bursts
of activity that enable your team to take a website live in a matter of weeks
Social media .
defined as participatory online media where news, photos, video, and podcasts
are more public, typically accompanied by a voting process to signal items considered popular.
Artificial intelligence .
in marketing is currently gaining importance due to increasing
computing power, lower computing costs, the availability of big data, and the advances of
machine learning algorithms and models.
Mechanical AI .
best for standardization
Thinking AI .
good for personalization
Feeling AI .
Good for rationalization
Marketing .
is based on thinking about business in terms of customer needs and their
satisfaction; it views the entire business process and is concerned with the values of the
exchange
Selling .
concerns itself with the tricks and techniques of getting people to exchange their cash
for a product.
integrated marketing communications (imc) .
is a cross-functional process for planning,
executing, and monitoring brand communications designed to profitably acquire, retain, and
grow customers.
think .
become aware of and learn about a new produc
feel .
develop a positive or negative attitude about it
do .
move to purchasing it
digital media .
is any online type of media, such as websites, paid search for search engines,
natural search for search engines, email, social media, YouTube, blogs, and virtual worlds.
media buy .
is the purchase of advertising from a media company such as a television station,
newspaper, magazine, blog, or website. It also entails the negotiation for price and placement of
ads.
have a sizeable budget .
Is your media budget in line with your goals? This means that
you have to keep in mind that although media buying is relatively cheap, it still requires
some funds.
know where (and who) to target .
You need to know where to target your ads, thus
making sure you hit the right audience for the least amount of money possible.
is the market competitive? .
This is where we bring up the topic of competition.
Unfortunately, certain niches are more competitive.
know which media buying platform to use .
People sometimes fail with media buying
and never get to experience the full benefits of it because they simply do not know which
type of ads go, so it is a must that you take into consideration this particular factor.
some tips to remember with media buying .
have a sizeable budget
know where (and who) to target
is the market competitive
know which media buying platform to use
ethics .
is concerned with the values and practices of professionals and experts, as well as the
concerns and values of society. It is also a general endeavor that takes into account the
concerns and values of society as a whole
law .
similar to ethics in the sense that it is an expression of values, but while ethics may be
directed toward individual or group endeavor, laws are normally created for broader purposes,
to address national or sometimes international populations.
[Some issues involve the irresponsible parties who always give threats to both consumer and
business organizations .
Webspoofing
Cybersquatting
Privacy invasion
Online privacy
Email spamming
patent .
centered upon inventions and the ability to reproduce or manufacture an inventor’s
product.
copyright .
addresses the realm of expression, especially the right to publish or duplicate
expressions of ideas.
trademark .
is concerned with words or images used to identify products in the market
privacy .
is the ability of an individual or group to seclude themselves and thereby
express themselves selectively. The boundaries and content of what is considered
private differ among cultures and individuals, but share common themes.