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Definition of phlebotomy
The process of drawing blood for analysis
What are five personal skills that a phlebotomist must have
Empathy, compartmentalization, honesty & integrity, organization, dependability
What are CEU and what is the purpose of them?
Continuing education units, to remain certified and current in the field
Informed consent means
Patient must be informed of the intended treatment and the risk
When a patient in the hospital refuses a blood draw what should be done
Documentation of the refusal and informing the nurse
A CBC is performed by what department in the lab
Hematology
The clinical laboratory is under the supervision of a
Pathologist
The type of chemistry test known for drug analysis
Toxicology
Which department identifies pathogenic microorganism
Microbiology
When a patient donates their own blood for a procedure what is it called
Autologous donation
What does OSHA stand for?
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
Safety equipment in the lab may consist of
Goggles, gloves, gowns
An SDS provides information on
Chemicals
What happens if a person has an allergic reaction to latex
redness, itchiness and swelling. There can also be dizziness, coughing, high blood pressure, fast, heart rate and swollen airways.
chemicals should be stored
correctly labeled
When dawning PPE what is the first item that is put on
gown
what is the best way to prevent infection
Proper handwashing
When washing your hands how do you turn the faucet on and off?
Without touching the handles with paper towels
list the links of the chain of infection in order
when removing PPE, what is removed first
Gown
Prefix a – meaning
Without
Prefix peri- meaning
Around
Prefix anti-meaning
Against
Suffix dys- meaning
Bad/difficult
Prefix bi- meaning
Two
Prefix post meaning
After
Prefix pre-meaning
Before
Prefix cirrho meaning
Tawny yellow
Prefix erythro meaning
Red
Prefix leuk meaning
White
Prefix tri meaning
Three
Prefix melanoma meaning
Black
Suffix itis meaning
Inflammation
Suffix Oma meaning
Tumor
Suffix stasis meaning
Stopping/control
Suffix tomy meaning
Cut
Prefix heme meaning
blood
Prefix phlebo meaning
Vein
Prefix derm meaning
Skin
Prefix thromb meaning
Clot
CA abbreviation meaning
Cancer
CO2 abbreviation meaning
Carbon dioxide
AE abbreviation meaning
Above elbow
BK abbreviation meaning
Below knee
CDC abbreviation meaning
Center for disease control
Contra abbreviation meaning
Against
IV abbreviation meaning
Intravenous
02 abbreviation meaning
Oxygen
STI abbreviation meaning
Sexually transmitted infection
G abbreviation meaning
Every
What is the smallest living unit in the body?
Cells
In the cell, where is DNA found?
Nucleus
A cells power plant is known as what
Mitochondria
Cells turned into tissues, which in turn make what
Organs
Describe anatomical position
Standing straight feet forward, hands at the side with thumbs out palms facing forward it is used to describe position of or on the body
What are two types of circulation?
Pulmonary and systemic
What carries blood to the heart?
Veins
What carries blood away from the heart?
Arteries
When an artery gets smaller, it is
Arteolies
How do capillaries interact with gases?
Capillaries, diffuse gases quickly between blood and tissues
To prevent backflow of blood veins have what in them
Valves
What are the three veins on the anterior of the elbow used to draw blood?
Media cubical, cephalon and basilic vein
What percent of blood is plasma?
55%
Many blood test are performed on