High Renaissance and Mannerism in Northern Europe

Protestant Reformation

Religious movement challenging Catholic Church authority.

Catholic Counter-Reformation

Catholic response to Protestant Reformation's challenges.

Martin Luther

Key figure initiating the Protestant Reformation.

Iconoclasts

Individuals opposing religious images and icons.

Lucas Cranach

Artist known for 'The Law and the Gospel'.

Isenheim Altarpiece

Grünewald's work depicting Christ's suffering.

Albrecht Dürer

German artist known for engravings and self-portraits.

Self-Portrait (Dürer)

Dürer's 1500 work showcasing his artistic identity.

Fall of Man

Dürer's engraving illustrating Adam and Eve's sin.

Melencolia I

Dürer's engraving symbolizing human melancholy and creativity.

Four Apostles

Dürer's painting emphasizing biblical figures' importance.

Anamorphosis

Art technique creating distorted images requiring specific angles.

Hans Holbein the Younger

Artist known for detailed portraits and allegorical works.

The French Ambassadors

Holbein's painting featuring diplomatic figures and symbolism.

Garden of Earthly Delights

Bosch's triptych exploring themes of paradise and sin.

Genre painting

Art depicting everyday life and ordinary scenes.

Inverted perspective

Technique creating depth by reversing traditional perspective.

Butcher's Stall

Aertsen's painting showcasing market life and symbolism.

Caterina van Hemessen

Female artist known for self-portraits in the Renaissance.

Netherlandish Proverbs

Bruegel's work illustrating various Dutch proverbs.

Hunters in the Snow

Bruegel's winter scene capturing human activity.

Burial of Count Orgaz

El Greco's dramatic depiction of a noble's burial.

Michelangelo's Pieta is the only worked ________ by the artist

signed

What scenes were represented on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel

scenes from the book of Genesis

In Raphael's portrait of Pope Leo X with cardinal Giulio de Medici and Luigi de Rossi the pope is represented as

a collector and connoisseur

Albrecht Dürer's self portrait shows the artist fully frontal, which was a pose was generally reserve for

Christ

Which of the following was not a result of the Protestant Reformation

the reconciliation of Luther and Zwingli on the topic of Holy Communion

El greco combine Italy renaissance and mannerism style in the burial of count orgaz to convey a protestant reformation message

False

The anamorphic skull in the center of Hans Holbein's the ambassadors is

a reminder of death

Lucas Cranach created Law and Grace to outline....

salvation in the Protestant tradition

Please choose the term that apply to Pieter Aertsen's The Meat Stall.

inverted perspective

Hans Holbein

shows power and wealth

Pieter Aertsen: The butcher

it has moral message in the back, it is mary and joseph fleeing to Egypt, in the other side there is a party going on, there is oyster in the picture as well, they believe If people eat oyster they will have sexual stimulation, it is a charity life in the middle side back, makes it an inverted perspective, the religious symbol is the two fish representing Christ, the Christian belief

El Greco Burial of Count Orgaz

Elongated light, feels like things are floating, there is no focal pointing, this painting is about a guy who is a noble man, this message is Catholic counter reformation, "you did a good job, so you go to heaven"