Studied by 24 peopleWhat are lipids?
Lipids are FATS
Hydrogen makes up what percent of the mass of living things?
75%
The two main organic elements are?
Hydrogen and Oxygen
What do lipids provide to an organism?
They store energy
Organic Compounds make up more than what percent of all living things?
90%
Hydrogen is what kind of gas?
Natural
Draw a carbon chain (pick one chain)
Carbon Chain
Draw a hydrocarbon chain (pick one chain)
Hydrocarbon Chain
Draw a carbohydrate (pick Glucose)
Glucose compound
Draw a protein
Protein Chain
What happens when carbons bond to itself?
It forms a carbon chain
What happens when a hydrogen bonds to a carbon?
It forms a hydrocarbon
What are compounds?
A combination of one or more elements
What are the 4 main organic compounds?
Lipids
Nucleic Acids
Proteins
Carbohydrates
What are proteins used for?
For strength and body regulation
Nucleic Acids form what?
DNA and RNA
How many bonds can carbon have?
Up to 4
Are all sugars carbohydrates?
Yes
What foods contain protein?
Meat, cheese, nuts and beans
What happens when oxygen is bonded to a hydrocarbon?
It forms a carbohydrate
What do carbohydrates provide to an organism?
They provide energy
What is formed when oxygen and nitrogen are added to a hydrocarbon chain?
A protein
What does C stand for in the elements?
Carbon
What does N stand for in the elements?
Nitrogen
What does H stand for in the elements?
Hydrogen
What does R stand for in the elements
A peptide group
Whats another word for sugar?
Glucose
What can Hydrogen be used for?
Fuel, energy, in water, table sugar, and in methane gas for vehicles
How many electrons are in a carbon?
6 electrons
What are proteins made of?
C- Carbon H- Hydrogen N- Nitrogen R- Peptide Group NH2- Amino Group O- Oxygen
What does O stand for in the elements?
Oxygen
What are hydrocarbons made of?
H- Hydrogen C- Caron
What is glucose made of?
H- Hydrogen O- Oxygen C- Carbon OH- Hydroxide
What are lipids made of?
C- Carbon H- Hydrogen O- Oxygen
Note
Flashcard