STI & PREGNANCY, HEMOPHILIA

Sexually transmitted infections / STIs

are infections or conditions that can be transmitted through any type of sexual activity involving the mouth, anus, vagina, or penis.

Sexually transmitted infections / STIs

is caused by a virus, bacteria, fungus, or parasite transmitted through sexual contact

sexually transmitted disease / STD

occurs as a result of an STI and indicates that the infection has progressed to cause symptoms or health issues

bacteria, fungus, parasite

3 CATEGORIES OF STI

CLAMYDIA

• caused by a bacteria Chlamydia trachomatis

• can be spread through anal, oral, or vaginal sex

• preventable and curable

Chlamydia trachomatis

Bacteria for Chlamydia

GONORRHEA / CLAP

• caused by a bacteria Neisseria gonorrhoeae (N. gonorrhoeae).

• can cause infection in the genitals, rectum, and throat

• can be spread through anal, oral, or vaginal sex

• preventable and curable

Neisseria gonorrhoeae

Bacteria for Gonorrhea / Clap

SYPHILIS

• caused by a bacteria Treponema pallidum

• can be spread through anal, oral, or vaginal sex who has syphilis

• causes sores and skin rash

• preventable and curable

Treponema pallidum

Bacteria for Syphilis

CHANCROID

• caused by a bacteria Haemophilus ducreyi (H. ducreyi)

• can be spread through sex

• can can cause ulcers with soft edges (soft chancres) to form on your genitals

• preventable and curable

Haemophilus ducreyi

Bacteria for Chancroid

Mycoplasma genitalium

• caused by a bacteria Mycoplasma genitalium

• can be spread through vaginal or anal sex without a condom

• can infect the cervix (opening to the uterus), inside the penis (the urethra), or the rectum

• preventable and curable

Mycoplasma genitalium

Bacteria for Mycoplasma genitalium

LYMPHOGRA NULOMA VENEREUM

• caused by a bacteria of Chlamydia trachomatis

• starts with fluid-filled blisters on the genitals.

• can be spread through sex

• preventable and curable

Chlamydia trachomatis

Bacteria for Lymphogra Nuloma Venereum

PELVIC INFLAMMATORY DISEASE

• caused by a bacteria of chlamydia and gonorrhea

• an infection affecting the female reproductive organs

• bacteria travel from the vagina to the uterus, fallopian tubes, or ovaries.

• preventable and curable

chlamydia and gonorrhea

Bacteria for Pelvic Inflammatory Disease

HERPES

• caused by a virus Herpes simplex virus

• can cause painful blisters or ulcers

• can be spread through sex

• preventable and can be managed but incurable

Herpes simplex virus

Virus for Herpes

Hepatitis B

• caused by a virus hepatitis B virus (HBV).

• an sti infection that causes liver infection

• can be spread through sex, blood, or pregnancy

• preventable and can be managed but incurable

hepatitis B virus

Virus for Hepatitis B

HIV / AIDS

• caused by a virus Human immunodeficiency virus

• can weaken the immune system

• can be spread through sex, blood, or pregnancy

• preventable and can be managed but incurable

Human immunodeficiency virus

Virus for HIV/AIDS

HPV INFECTION

• caused by a virus Human papillomavirus

• causes skin or mucous membrane growths (warts)

• can be spread through skin-to-skin contact during intercourse, oral sex and anal sex

• preventable and can be managed but incurable

Human papillomavirus

Virus for HPV Infection

PUBIC LICE / CRABS

• caused by a parasite Pthirus pubis

• tiny insects that live on your pubic hair

• can be spread through skin-to-skin contact during intercourse and sharing of clothes

• preventable and curable

Pthirus pubis

Parasites for Pubic Lice

TRICHOMONIASIS

• caused by a parasite Trichomonas vaginalis

• causes trich

• can be spread through during intercourse and genitile touching

• preventable and curable

Trichomonas vaginalis

Parasite for Trichomoniasis

High-risk pregnancy

any pregnancy that carries increased health risks for the pregnant person, fetus (unborn child) or both.

Preexisting health conditions
Pregnancy-related health conditions
Lifestyle factors
Age

4 FACTORS THAT MAEK A PREGNANCY HIGH RISK

Anemia

Disorder of less number of RBC

Hemophilia

Disorder of decreased blood clotting leading to increase bleeding

Hemostasis

Mechanism of body to react after injury

Vasoconstriction

Platelet Plug

Coagulation Period

Fibrinolysis

Regeneration

5 PROCESS OF HEMOSTASIS

12, 11, 9, 8

4 INTRISIC FACTOR

7, 3

2 EXTRINSIC FACTOR

Hemophilia A

Category of Hemophilia with Missing Factor 8

Hemophilia B

Category of Hemophilia with Missing Factor 9

Hemophilia C

Category of Hemophilia with Missing Factor 11

Hemophilia A

Category of Hemophilia with Medication of Recombinant Factor 8

Hemophilia B

Category of Hemophilia with Medication of Recombinant Factor 9

Hemophilia C

Category of Hemophilia with Medication of Recombinant Factor 11

4 days

How many days to wait until the medication replace the missing factor in Hemophilia