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Wireless
Communication without physical wires.
Mobile
Something that changes location over time.
Wireless Technologies
Includes devices like smartphones and transmission media such as microwave, satellite, and radio.
Advantages of Wireless Devices
Small and portable; enough computing power for productive tasks; can communicate wirelessly.
Major disadvantage of Wireless for Businesses
Increased security risks due to capturing and transmitting sensitive information.
Wireless Transmission Media
Transmit signals without wires, includes microwave, satellite, and radio.
Microwave Transmission
Uses electromagnetic waves for high-volume, long-distance, line-of-sight communication; susceptible to environmental interference.
Satellite Transmission
Uses communication satellites requiring line-of-sight; includes GEO, MEO, and LEO satellite types.
Radio Transmission
Uses radio wave frequencies; common in Wi-Fi and cellular networks.
Wi-Fi
Most common medium-range wireless network allowing devices to connect without physical cables.
Bluetooth
Creates personal area networks (PANs) for short-range communication.
Near-Field Communication (NFC)
Shortest range of all wireless networks, used for contactless payments.
M-Commerce
E-commerce transactions conducted in a wireless environment, mainly via the Internet.
Drivers of m-commerce
Widespread use of mobile devices, falling device prices, increased bandwidth.
Internet of Things (IoT)
A system where objects have unique identities and can send/receive data over a network.
RFID Technology
Uses tags with embedded microchips and antennas to send data via radio signals.
RFID vs Barcodes
RFID requires no line of sight, scans faster, and can track objects automatically compared to barcodes.