Use of force study package

Edge weapon attack types

Overt

And

Spontaneous

Edge weapon attack techniques

The stab

The thrust

The slash

What is the acronym blade?

B) Be prepared and accept injuries

L) look at your environment

A) Act

D) defend and Defeat

E) Evaluate the situation

Types of Baton strikes

Dominant

Recovery

Straight

What are the two tactical baton modes?

Open

Closed

What are the target areas of a baton?

To the centre mass of the presented threat, I.e.

Centre mass arm

centre mass leg

centre mass body

What is the acronym WEALTH?

W) Weapons - ( Gun knife, baseball bat?)

E) Escape roots -( Eyes looking leadfoot

A) Accomplices ( His friends, Your back

L) Languages ( Body language

T) Terrain ( pmq bar Outside, Temperature

H) Hands ( In pockets behind back

What are the colours of the awareness spectrum?

Condition white - I’m ready to act

Condition yellow - Basic level of alertness

Condition orange - Alarm trouble volatile situation

Condition red - Total focussed on the threat

Condition black - Panic paralysis overwhelmed

The eight tactical principles

Threat cues

Time distance ratio

1+1 rule

Cover and concealment

De-escalation

Back up

Tactical mindset

the 10 fatal errors

Complacency

Bad position

Failure to recognize danger Signs

Poor or no search

Failure to handcuff

Failure to watch hands

Relaxing too soon

False assumption

Tombstone, courage

Fatigue

Types of threat ( people )

Career criminals - Hate for law-enforcement, They have experience dealing with police, They have been educated by spending time in provincial and federal prison system, They can fabricate and use sophisticated and devastating weapons.

Extremists, Terrorist and Fanatics - Their equipped trained and organized their disciplined and committed to effect specific causes. Either working in groups or a Lonewolf attacker, motivated by interpretations of political movements or religious beliefs.

Combative tactics - People who trained in martial arts and Combative sports. Including military and police training.

Person in crisis - individuals who may suffer from PTSD, Drug addiction, mental illness In most cases, they will not be cooperative and most likely assaultive.

What is the acronym PROVE ?

P) Point and safe direction

R) remove the ammunition

O) Open the action

V) verified that there is no round in the chamber

E) Examine physically and visually Yeah.

Under the NDA, where do we get our general powers of arrest As military members?

Section 154 under NDA

EVERY PERSON WHO HAS COMMITTED FOUND COMMITTING OR BELIEVE UNDER REASONABLE GROUNDS HAVE COMMITTED A SERVICE OFFENCE,, Or who is charged with have committed a service offence maybe placed under arrest

Under the NDA where do the military police get their powers of arrest?

section 156 - Officers and noncommission members who are appointed as military policeCan detain or arrest without a warrant any person who is subject to the Code of service discipline, regardless of rank or status.

Anyone who has committed is found committing or believed on reasonable grounds to be about to commit or to have committed a service offence

Or who is charged with having committed a service offense

Can exercise such powers for carrying out of the coat of service discipline as he prescribed and regulations made by the governor in council

Under the criminal code of Canada, what section is arrest without a warrant by any person?

section 494 - A person whom he finds committing in indictable offence or who on reasonable grounds, he believes has committed a criminal offence or is escaping from a freshly pursued person who have lawful authority to arrest that person.

What section under the criminal code a peace officer may arrest without a warAnt?

A police officer may arrest without a warrant, a person who is committed in indictable offence who unreasonable grounds is believed, has committed or is about to commit indictable offence a person who is fined committing a criminal offence or a person in respect to whom He has reasonable grounds to believe that a warrant of arrest or committal in Any form is enforced within the territorial jurisdiction in which the person is found.

Under the criminal code of Canada, what is section 25?

Everyone who is required or authorized by law to do anything in the Administration or enforcement of the law

(It gives us the power for use of force)

what is section 26 of the criminal code of Canada?

Everyone who is authorized by law to you use force is criminally responsible for any excessive force.

How did the criminal court of Canada win his section 27?

Everyone is justified in using as much force as reasonably necessary to prevent the commission of an offence.

What is the Acronym AIM?

A) ability

I) intent

M) means

What is the acronym ARC?

A) avoid

R) Redirect

C) Counter attack

what are the three factors of the survival triangle?

Legal

Physical

Psychological

When will secondary searches be conducted?

Little or no light

Inclement weather

Too much or excess clothing

Removing socks or footwear

What are exceptions of not handcuffing?

Obvious subject, immobility, or physical inability

Injuries that would be aggravated

Very young age

An overwhelming MP presence

When will a use of force report be submitted?

Are use of force report shall be submitted as soon as possible after the occurrence whenever an MP is involved in any use of force incident

Once a search is completed, handcuffs will be removed unless one of the conditions exist. What are they?

Risk of flight

Potential escalation of violence

Possible injury to the arrested person or others

Preservation of evidence

What are the Physiological effects of OC spray?

Burning of exposed skin

Burning and inflammation of mucous membrane

Burning and construction of throat and Oesophagus

Involuntary closure of eyes

Psychological effects of OC spray?

Intense panic

Loss of Will to fight

Special considerations when not to use OC spray?

Hypodermic needle effect

Young and elderly

People with respiratory problems

What are the two types of handcuffs?

Metallic construction ratchet type

Plastic Construction ( Approved safety cutters must be present)

Decontamination for OC spray

Only one subject is under control

Exposed to fresh air

Flush eyes with uncontaminated water

Fresh clothing

Record all decontamination

What are all the sections of the use of force module?

Centre white - situation

Clockwise black - Assess, Plan, Act

Clockwise black /grey - Cooperative, Passive, Active resistant, Assaultive, Grievous, bodily harm or death

Control options - Officer presence , top perception, bottom tactical considerations

Control options green - Communication

Control options yellow - right to left - soft, physical control, hard

Control options orange - intermediate weapons

Control option red - lethal force

What are the justification of use of force?

Control - the subject

Defend - yourself

Protect - the public and subject

Effect - Lawful arrest

Prevent - The continuation of offence

When is the lethal force used?

When you have reasonable grounds to fear, grievous, bodily harm or death for yourself or for another person

What is the definition of deadly force

something that is intrinsically designed to cause GBH or death

Police officers likely to be killed

Use of force last resort

No physical control

Was not authoritative enough

No Comand presence

Well liked by the community

Friendly to everyone

No verbal/conversational control

what are the four tactical positions and considerations ?

Assessment

Contact/avoidance

Control management

Take down

Remember- Evade, invade, space ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,tactical disengagemenT

Gunpoint Arrest - Gunpoint arrest are conducted when it is believed a subject is armed with a weapon