Free Fall Model: Energy and Momentum

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Sections 4.4 & 4.5

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4 Terms

1
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Why introduce gravitational potential energy?

In the free-fall model, the only force acting on a system is gravity near Earths surface

2
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Which of the following describes the gravitational potential energy near Earths surface (assuming +y is upward)?

The gravitational potential energy is higher at greater heights

3
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If the height of an object increases Δ𝑦 > 0, how does the gravitational potential energy near Earth’s surface change?


ΔEg > 0

4
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If the height of an object decreases Δ𝑦 < 0, how does the gravitational potential energy near Earth’s surface change?

ΔEg < 0