Latin Caesar Vocab

repentīnus –a –um

sudden

tumultus tumultūs (tumultī) m.

confusion

dēfectiō dēfectiōnis f.

defection, rebellion

comportō comportāre comportāvī comportātus

to bring together

nūntium –ī n.

an announcement

impellō impellere impulī impulsum

to strike against

concitō concitāre concitāvī concitātus

to incite

opprimō opprimere oppressī oppressus

to press on

lignātor –ōris m.

a wood-cutter

oppugnō oppugnāre oppugnāvī oppugnātus

to attack

ēmittō ēmittere ēmīsī ēmīssus

to send out

equester –tris –tre

pertaining to a horseman

dēspērō dēspērāre dēspērāvī dēspērātus

to despair

oppugnātiō –ōnis f.redūcō redūcere redūxī reductus

assault, siege

redūcō redūcere redūxī reductus

to bring back

conclāmō conclamāre conclamāvī conclamātus

to shout

colloquium colloquiī n.

conversation

prōdeō prōdīre prōdiī prōditum

to go

familiāris familiāris m./f.

family member

ventitō ventitāre ventitāvī ventitātus

to come often

cōnsuēscō cōnsuescere cōnsuēvī cōnsuētus

to be accustomed to

stīpendium stīpendi(ī) n.

tax

līberō līberāre līberāvī līberātus

to free

fīnitimus –a –um

bordering

remittō remittere remīsī remissum

to send back

obses obsidis m. or f.

hostage

servitūs servitūtis f.

slavery

catēna –ae f.

chain, fetter

coāctus –ūs m.

compulsion, constraint

ēiusmodī

such

coniūrātiō coniūrātiōnis f.

conspiracy

humilitās –ātis f.

lowness

imperītus –a –um

unskilled, inexperienced

cōnfīdō cōnfīdere cōnfīsus sum

to be assured, trust

quis quid (after sī nisī ne or num)

anyone/thing, someone/thing

subsidium subsidi(ī) n.

help

praesertim

especially

recuperō –āre –āvī –ātus

to recover

ineō inīre iniī/inīvī initus

to enter

satisfaciō or (satis faciō) –facere –fēcī –factum

to satisfy

hospitium hospiti(ī) n.v

hospitality

condūcō conducere condūxī conductus

to bring together, hire, rent

bīduum –ī n.

two day period

priusquam or prius quam

before

circiter

near;,about, approximately

polliceor pollicērī pollicitus sum

to promise

iūs iūrandum iūris iūrandī n

oath

cōnfīrmō –āre

to confirm, strengthen

levō levāre levāvī levātus

to raise, make light

meritum meritī n.

punishment, rewards

perturbō perturbāre perturbāvī perturbātus

to confuse

etsī

although

neglegō neglegere neglēxī neglēctus

to disregard, neglect

ignōbilis (ignōrābilis) –e

unknown

humilis humile

humble

spōns spontis f.

free will

contrōversia –ae f.

dispute

complūrēs complūrium

several, a fair number, quite a number

temerē

rashly

quantusvīs quantavis quantumvis

as much or as many as you could wish

mūniō mūnīre mūnīvī mūnītus

to build, fortify

ultrō

further, beyond

frūmentārius –a –um

relating to the grain supply

intereā

meanwhile

hīberna –ōrum n.

winter quarters

sērō

late

clāmitō clāmitāre

to cry aloud

adiungō adiungere adiūnxī adiūnctus

to join, to connect

occāsiō occāsiōnis f.

opportunity

contumēlia contumēliae f.

insult

redigō redigere redēgī redāctum

to drive back

mīlitāris –ris –re

military

cōnsentiō cōnsentīre cōnsēnsī cōnsēnsus

to agree

celeritās celeritātis f.

quickness

dissentīō dissentīre dissēnsī dissēnsus

to disagree

exitus exitūs m.

departure

obsidiō obsidiōnis f.

siege, blockade

disputātiō –ōnis f.

argument

exaudiō exaudīre exaudīvī exaudītus

to hear out

graviter

heavily

perendinus –a –um

after tomorrow

coniungō coniungere coniūnxī coniūnctus

to join together

reiciō reicere reiēcī reiectum

to throw back

cōnsurgō –ere –surrēxī –surrēctus

to rise together

comprehendō (comprendō) comprehendere comprehendī comprehensus

to seize

dissēnsiō –ōnis f.

disagreement

perspiciō perspicere perspexī perspectus

to see through

perdūcō perdūcere perdūxī perductum

to bring to/over

permoveō permovēre permōvī permōtus

to influence

circumspiciō –ere –spexī –spectus

to look around

excōgitō –āre –āvī –ātus

to devise

languor –ōris m.

feebleness, weariness

persuādeō persuādēre persuāsī persuāsus

to pursuade

impedīmentum impedīmentī n.

hindrance, bagage

posteāquam

after

nocturnus –a –um

nocturnal

fremitus –ūs m.

murmuring, loud noise

profectiō –ōnis f.

departure

collocō collocāre collocāvī collocātusv

to arrange, invest

īnsidiae īnsidiārum f. pl.

ambush