APEX AP Stats Lesson 1.3.1 Study: Populations and Samples, Parameters and Statistics Studyguide

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10 Terms

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Population

entire group we are interested in

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Population Size (N)

the total number of individuals in a population

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Sample

smaller group from the population; only some members involved

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Sample Size (n)

the total number of individuals in a sample

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Parameter

numerical fact about a population

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Statistic

numerical fact about a sample

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Simple Random Sample (SRS)

every possible combo of population members in size n have an equal chance of being chosen

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Haphazard Sampling

aka convenience sampling; using whoever is available, not random and doesn't meet the requirements of an SRS

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Known statistics/parameters

use roman letters

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Unknown statistics/parameters

use greek letters