Chem 1601 Exam 2
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Last updated 11:58 PM on 10/19/22
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61 Terms
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Alcohol
R-OH
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Ether
R-O-R
3
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Aldehydes
RCHO
4
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Ketone
RCOR
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carboxylic acid
R-COOH
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Esters
RCOOR
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Amines
R-NH2
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Amides
RCONH2
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Arene
aromatic ring
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Alkenes
Hydrocarbons with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds
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Alkynes
a carbon compound with a carbon-carbon triple bond.
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1+ charge transition metals
1st column metals (Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs,) and Ag
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2+ charge transition metals
2nd column metals (Mg, Cs, Sr, Ba) and Zn
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3+ charge transition metals
Sc and Al
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Acetate
C2H3O2-
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Carbonate
CO3 2-
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hydrogen carbonate (bicarbonate)
HCO3-
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Hydroxide
OH-
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Nitrate
NO3-
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Chromate
CrO4 2-
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Dichromate
Cr2O7 2-
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Phosphate
PO4 3-
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Ammonium
NH4+
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Hypochlorite
ClO-
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Chlorite
ClO2-
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Chlorate
ClO3-
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Perchlorate
ClO4-
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Permanganate
MnO4-
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Sulfite
SO3 2-
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Sulfate
SO4 2-
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Cyanide
CN-
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Peroxide
O2 2-
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Steric #: 2
Lone Pairs: 0
Lone Pairs: 0
linear, 180 degrees
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Steric #: 3
Lone Pairs: 0
Lone Pairs: 0
trigonal planar, 120
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Steric #: 3
Lone Pairs: 1
Lone Pairs: 1
Bent 120
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Steric #: 4
Lone Pairs: 0
Lone Pairs: 0
Tetrahedral 109.5
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Steric #: 4
Lone Pairs: 1
Lone Pairs: 1
trigonal pyramidal
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Steric #: 4
Lone Pairs: 2
Lone Pairs: 2
bent <
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Steric #: 5
Lone Pairs: 0
Lone Pairs: 0
trigonal bipyramidal 120, 90
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Steric #: 5
Lone Pairs: 1
Lone Pairs: 1
seesaw
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Steric #: 5
Lone Pairs: 2
Lone Pairs: 2
T-shape,
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Steric #: 5
Lone Pairs: 3
Lone Pairs: 3
Linear 180
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Steric #: 6
Lone Pairs: 0
Lone Pairs: 0
octahedral, 90
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Steric #: 6
Lone Pairs: 1
Lone Pairs: 1
square pyramidal
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Steric #: 6
Lone Pairs: 2
Lone Pairs: 2
square planar, 90
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Steric #: 6
Lone Pairs: 3
Lone Pairs: 3
T-shape
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Steric #: 6
Lone Pairs: 4
Lone Pairs: 4
Linear 180
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Steric # 2 hybridization
sp
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Steric # 3 hybridization
sp2
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Steric # 4 hybridization
sp3
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Steric # 5 hybridization
sp3d
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Steric # 6 hybridization
sp3d2
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B2, C2, N2 MO diagram
pi, sigma, pi*, sigma*
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O2, F2 and Ne2 MO diagram
sigma, pi, pi*, sigma*
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Strongest bond
highest bond order, shortest bond legnth, higher bond energy
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Methane
CH4
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Propane
C3H8
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n-butane
C4H10
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n-pentane
C5H12
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Ethene
C2H4
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Ethyne
C2H2
Note 
Flashcards (20)