Special right triangles (30-60-90/ 45-45-90)

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21 Terms

1
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In a 45-90 special right triangle, if the hypotenuse is 3√2 then x=?

x = 3

<p>x = 3</p>
2
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In a 30-60-90 special right triangle, if long leg is 5√3 then the short leg = ___, and the hypotenuse is ____

short leg = 5

Hypotenuse = 10

<p>short leg = 5</p><p>Hypotenuse = 10</p>
3
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In a 45-90 special right triangle, if x = 7 then the hypotenuse = ___

Hyp. = 7√2

<p>Hyp. = 7√2</p>
4
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In a 30-60-90 special right triangle, if the hypotenuse is 40 then the long leg is ____ , and the short leg is ______.

long side = 20√3

short leg = 20

<p>long side = 20√3</p><p>short leg = 20</p>
5
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In a 45-90 special right triangle, if hypotenuse is 17√2 then x = ___

x = 17

<p>x = 17</p>
6
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In a 30-60-90 special right triangle, if the short leg is 13 then long side = ___

long side = 13√3

<p>long side = 13√3</p>
7
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In a 45-90 special right triangle, the hypotenuse is 8, then the legs are _____

4√2

<p>4√2</p>
8
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In a 30-60-90 special right triangle, if long side is 14√3 then hyp. = ___

Hyp. = 28

<p>Hyp. = 28</p>
9
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In a 45-90 special right triangle, if the hypotenuse is 10, then the legs are ____

5√2

<p>5√2</p>
10
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In a 30-60-90 special right triangle, if the hypotenuse is 16 then the short leg is ____ and the long leg is ______

short leg = 8

long leg = 8√3

<p>short leg = 8</p><p>long leg = 8√3</p>
11
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In a 45-90 special right triangle, if the hypotenuse = 12√2 then the legs are ____

12

<p>12</p>
12
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In a 30-60-90 special right triangle, if the hyp. = 50 then the long side =?

long side = 25√3

<p>long side = 25√3</p>
13
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In a 45-90 special right triangle, if the hypotenuse is 12, then the legs are _____

6√2

<p>6√2</p>
14
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what is the basic order of a 30-60-90 triangle?

x: x√3: 2x

<p>x: x<span>√3: 2x</span></p>
15
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what is the basic order of a 45-45-90 triangle?

x: x: x√2

<p>x: x: x<span>√2</span></p>
16
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Sin is

opposite over hypotenuse

17
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Cosine is

adjacent over hypotenuse

18
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tangent is

opposite over hypotenuse

19
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cosecant is

hypotenuse over opposite

20
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secant is

hypotenuse over adjacent

21
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cotangent is

adjacent over opposite