Overview of Key Business Functions

Human Resources (HR)

Manages hiring, employee benefits, training, and workplace policies.

Finance

Handles money, budgets, and financial planning to ensure the company stays profitable.

Marketing

Promotes the business and its products to attract customers.

Sales

Focuses on selling products or services to customers.

Operations

Oversees the day-to-day work needed to produce goods or services efficiently.

Customer Service

Helps customers with questions, complaints, or support after a sale.

Research and Development (R&D)

Creates new products or improves existing ones.

IT (Information Technology)

Maintains technology, systems, and networks to support business operations.

Supply Chain/Logistics

Manages the flow of materials and products from suppliers to customers.

Legal

Ensures the company complies with laws and handles contracts and disputes.