[RMT0 12] MIDTERM: Lesson 2

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64 Terms

1
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Air, gas

  • Roots for Physical Forces

  • aer/o

2
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Pressure

  • Roots for Physical Forces

  • bar/o

3
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Color, stain

  • Roots for Physical Forces

  • chrom/o, chromat/o

4
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Time

  • Roots for Physical Forces

  • chron/o

5
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Cold

  • Roots for Physical Forces

  • cry/o

6
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Electricity

  • Roots for Physical Forces

  • electr/o

7
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Work

  • Roots for Physical Forces

  • erg/o

8
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Sound, voice

  • Roots for Physical Forces

  • phon/o

9
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Light

  • Roots for Physical Forces

  • phot/o

10
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Radiation, x-ray

  • Roots for Physical Forces

  • radi/o

11
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Sound

  • Roots for Physical Forces

  • son/o

12
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Heat, temperature

  • Roots for Physical Forces

  • therm/o

13
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Instrument for recording data

  • Suffix for Diagnosis

  • -graph

14
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Act of recording data

  • Suffix for Diagnosis

  • -graphy

15
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A record of data

  • Suffix for Diagnosis

  • -gram

16
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Instrument for measuring

  • Suffix for Diagnosis

  • -meter

17
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Measurement of

  • Suffix for Diagnosis

  • -metry

18
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hearing

audi/o

19
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Instrument for viewing or examining

  • Suffix for Diagnosis

  • -scope

20
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Examination of

  • Suffix for Diagnosis

  • -scopy

21
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abdominal cavity

celi/o

22
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Puncture, tap

  • Suffix for Diagnosis

  • -centesis

23
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Binding, fusion

  • Suffix for Diagnosis

  • -desis

24
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Excision, surgical removal

  • Suffix for Diagnosis

  • -ectomy

25
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Surgical fixation

  • Suffix for Diagnosis

  • -pexy

26
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uterus

hyster/o

27
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Plastic repair, plastic surgery, reconstruction

  • Suffix for Diagnosis

  • -plasty

28
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Surgical repair, suture

  • Suffix for Diagnosis

  • -rhaphy

29
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hernia

herni/o

30
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Surgical creation of an opening

  • Suffix for Diagnosis

  • -stomy

31
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trachea

trache/o

32
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Instrument for incising (cutting)

  • Suffix for Diagnosis

  • -tome

33
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Incision, cutting

  • Suffix for Diagnosis

  • -tomy

34
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Crushing

  • Suffix for Diagnosis

  • -tripsy

35
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Anatomy; Anatomist

  • Branches of Medicine and their Specialist

  • It is the branch of medicine and biology which is concerned with the shape and structure of body and the relationship of its organs.

36
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Epidemiology; Epidemiologist

  • Branches of Medicine and their Specialist

  • It is the study of the occurrence, distribution, and control of diseases in populations within public health, causes by a virus, bacteria or some other factor.

37
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Immunology; Immunologist

  • Branches of Medicine and their Specialist

  • It is considered as the main branch of medical science that deals with all mechanics physiological of the biological integral defense of all organisms, called the immune system.

38
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Toxicology; Toxicologist

  • Branches of Medicine and their Specialist

  • It is closely related to medicine, chemistry and biology, basically is the study of the nature, effects and detection of poisons and the treatment of poisoning.

39
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Allergology; Allergologist

  • Branches of Medicine and their Specialist

  • It concern the study of allergies and hypersensitivity disorder on immunology system.

40
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Cardiology; Cardiologist

  • Branches of Medicine and their Specialist

  • It deals with the disorders of the heart as a subspecialty of internal medicine and at the same time it is divided in congenital heart defects, coronary artery disease and electrophysiology.

41
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Endocrinology; Endocrinologist

  • Branches of Medicine and their Specialist

  • It is the treatment of the glands, hormones and related disorders, including diabetes and disorders of the pancreas, pituitary gland, ovaries, testes, thyroid and adrenal glands

42
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Gastroenterology; Gastroenterologist

  • Branches of Medicine and their Specialist

  • It is the study and treatment of conditions of the digestive system.

43
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Hematology; Hematologist

  • Branches of Medicine and their Specialist

  • It is the study of blood diseases, including leukemia, lymphoma, and myeloma.

44
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Nephrology; Nephrologist

  • Branches of Medicine and their Specialist

  • It is the study and care of the kidneys and urinary system such as kidney disorders, diabetes, and renal failure.

45
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Ophthalmology; Ophthalmologist

  • Branches of Medicine and their Specialist

  • It is the medical specialty devoted to care of the eye and the treatment of diseases that affect eyes and vision.

46
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Pediatrics; Pediatrician

  • Branches of Medicine and their Specialist

  • It deals with the health care of children to adolescents ́ average to 18 years old.

47
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Pathology; Pathologist

  • Branches of Medicine and their Specialist

  • It is the study of disease, its causes, mechanisms and effects on the organisms.

48
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Plastic or Aesthetic Surgery; Surgeon

  • Branches of Medicine and their Specialist

  • It is a branch of internal medicine, and it concerns all operations in order to restore parts of body to look normal.

49
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Urology; Urologists

  • Branches of Medicine and their Specialist

  • It is the study and treatment of the male and female urinary tracts and
    the male genital tract.

  • They diagnose and treat disorders of the urinary tract, prostate and bladder.

50
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Anesthesiology; Anesthesiologist

  • Branches of Medicine and their Specialist

  • It is an arts and sciences of administering substance (anesthesia) which causes an entire or partial loss of feeling or pain and monitors patients under anesthesia during surgery and other medical procedures.

51
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Dermatology; Dermatologist

  • Branches of Medicine and their Specialist

  • It is the branch of medicine and the unique specialty that deals with diseases and disorders of the skin and its appendages.

52
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Internal Medicine; Internist

  • Branches of Medicine and their Specialist

  • A broad-based medical field in which physicians rely on their knowledge of major organs to diagnose and treat patients.

  • They treat a variety of afflictions, from colds and heart problems to infectious diseases.

  • They often serve as a patient's primary doctor, coordinating all that person's health care.

53
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Neurology; Neurologist

  • Branches of Medicine and their Specialist

  • It is the branch of science that deals with the structure, functioning and diseases of the nervous system.

54
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Surgery; Surgeon

  • Branches of Medicine and their Specialist

  • It is a wide range of surgical procedures including the use of minimally invasive surgical techniques.

  • Surgical intervention or treatment of injuries and disease responsive to operative or manual treatment.

55
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Cardiothoracic Surgery

  • Branches of Medicine and their Specialist

  • It deals with cardiovascular procedures, including coronary artery bypass, heart valve repair or replacement, and correction of other defects of the heart, major arteries, the lungs, and the esophagus.

56
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Geriatric Medicine; Geriatrician

  • Branches of Medicine and their Specialist

  • It is the study of aging and the treatment of problems in the elderly frequently addressing the psychological and social aspects of aging, in addition to the physical aspects.

57
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Interventional Cardiology; Interventional Cardiologist

  • Branches of Medicine and their Specialist

  • These procedures are part of a non-surgical, invasive field for the treatment of coronary artery disease.

  • Procedures include stents and angioplasty.

58
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Obstetrics; Obstetrician

  • Branches of Medicine and their Specialist

  • It is the care of a woman during pregnancy, during and after childbirth and the immediate post-partum period.

  • Often practice in conjunction with gynecology.

59
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Gynecology; Gynecologist

  • Branches of Medicine and their Specialist

  • It is the study and care of the female reproductive tract disorder.

  • Often practice in conjunction with obstetrics.

60
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Neonatal Medicine; Neonatologists

  • Branches of Medicine and their Specialist

  • It is a field of medicine devoted to the care and treatment of infants up to six weeks old.

  • They concentrate on the full spectrum of medical problems that can affect newborn babies.

61
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Perinatology; Perinatologist

  • Branches of Medicine and their Specialist

  • It is a branch of medicine dealing with medical and biological issues that affect the birth of a child.

  • It combines obstetrics, gynecology and neonatology, and includes treatment of a fetus or a newborn and the mother.

62
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Orthopedics; Orthopedist

  • Branches of Medicine and their Specialist

  • The treatment of deformities, diseases and injuries of the bones, joints and muscles; sports medicine is a subspecialty.

63
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Otorhinolaryngology; Otorhinolaryngologist

  • Branches of Medicine and their Specialist

  • Ear, Nose, and Mouth

  • It is a division of medical science that focuses on the ears, nose and throat (ENT).

  • They diagnose and treat disorders from the shoulders up, with the exception of the eyes and brain.

  • Conditions they may deal with include hearing loss, tonsillitis and nasal obstructions.

64
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Podiatry

  • Branches of Medicine and their Specialist

  • It is the study, prevention, and treatment of problems of the foot.