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These flashcards cover key concepts regarding protons in magnetic fields, focusing on their magnetic moments, energy states, and related phenomena.
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When protons are placed in a strong external magnetic field, the magnetic moments tend to align or to the external magnetic field.
parallel; anti-parallel
In a steady magnetic field, protons tend to align __ to the field, which is the lower energy state.
parallel
The unit of magnetic field strength (B0) is __ tesla (T) = 10,000 gauss.
1
The phenomenon where the magnetic moment of protons is induced to rotate around the axis of the magnetic field is known as __.
precession
Only about __ out of 1 million total protons contribute to spin excess.
10
The 'spin excess' of protons is used to generate __ signals.
MR
An analogy to the precession of a proton spin is a __.
gyroscope
When a gyroscope is tipped off axis, gravity causes it to __.
wobble
The wobbling of a tipped gyroscope has its own frequency, which is considered __ of the spinning frequency.
independent