Key Dates 1890-1920

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AQA History A-Level - 1K

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72 Terms

1
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When did the support for populism begin to rise?

1890

2
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When was the sherman anti-trust act?

1890

3
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When was the massacre at wounded knee?

1890

4
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When was Grover Cleveland elected?

1892

5
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When was general electric founded?

1892

6
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When was the homestead steelworks strikes

1892

7
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When was the financial panic and start of depression?

1893

8
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When was the turner thesis and the end of the frontier

1893

9
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When was McKinley elected?

1896

10
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When did dow jones industrial average start

1896

11
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When was the Plessy v Ferguson case - ‘separate but equal’

1896

12
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When did standard oil control 84% of US oil

1898

13
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When did the spanish American war start?

1898

14
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When was McKinley assasinated?

1901

15
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When was US steel formed?

1901

16
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When was the platt amendment? - It permitted extensive U.S. involvement in Cuban international and domestic affairs for the enforcement of Cuban independence

1901

17
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When was Ford Motor Company founded?

1903

18
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When was the alaska boundary dispute resolved?

1901

19
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When was the roosevelt corollary? - addition to the monroe doctrine - The Roosevelt Corollary was a 1904 policy stating that the United States would intervene in Latin American countries to maintain stability and keep European powers out.

1904

20
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When was the financial panic that was averted by J P Morgan

1907

21
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When was the voyage of the great white fleet?

1907

22
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When was the NAACP founded?

1909

23
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When was the ‘Bull Moose’ progressive party founded?

1912

24
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When was there US military intervention in Nicaragua?

1912

25
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When was the federal reserve esablished?

1913

26
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When was there a women’s suffrage parade in NYC?

1913

27
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When was the modern KKK founded?

1915

28
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When was the sinking of the Lusitania?

1915

29
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When was the Espionage Act passed? - made it illegal to interfere with U.S. military operations or support its enemies during wartime.

1917

30
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When did the US enter WW1?

1917

31
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When was the Red Scare: the first palmer raids?

1919

32
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When was the 18th amendment passed? - Prohibition

1919

33
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When was the Paris Peace Conference?

1919

34
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When was the election of Warren Harding?

1920

35
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When was the 19th amendment passed? - Women’s suffrage

1920

36
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When did the US reject the League of Nations?

1920

37
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When was income tax introduced?

1913

38
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When was the workmens compensation act put in place?

1916

39
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When did the democrat and populist parties merge and why?

1896 - so that they didn’t lose votes to each other in the election

40
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When was the federal reserve act?

1913

41
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When and what was the federal child labour act?

1916 - Banned the sale of products made by children under certain ages to curb child labor in the U.S.

42
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When and what was the federal trade comission?

1914 - prevent unfair business practices and protect consumers through regulation and enforcement

43
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When and what was the clayton anti trust act?

1914 - aimed to prevent anti-competitive practices by prohibiting price discrimination, exclusive dealings, and mergers that substantially reduced market competition

44
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When and what was the selective service act?

1917 - required men to register for the military draft to ensure enough troops for World War I

45
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When and what was the organic act?

1916 - created the National Park Service to preserve and manage US national parks and natural landmarks for public enjoyment

46
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When and what was the second open door policy?

1900 - reaffirmed US support for equal trade access in China

47
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When and what was the open door policy?

1899 - promoted equal trade access to China for all foreign nations while preserving China’s territorial integrity

48
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When and what was the teller amendment?

1898 - stated that the US would not annex Cuba and would leave control of the island to its people after the Spanish-American War

49
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When and what was the Knox-Porter resolution?

1921 - formally ended US involvement in WW1, as the US had not ratified the Treaty of Versaille

50
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When was Harrison president?

1889-1893

51
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When was Cleveland President? (Second term)

1893-1897

52
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When was McKinley President?

1897-1901

53
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When was Roosevelt president?

1901-1909

54
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When was Taft President?

1909-1913

55
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When was Wilson president?

1913-1921

56
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Hom many immigrants moved to the US 1901-1910

14 million

57
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When was the Alaska-Yukon gold rush?

1897-1899 - increased amount of gold in circulation

58
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How many miles of railroad track was there in total in 1890?

167,000

59
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What did Baldwins produce 1914-1918 for the allies?

  • 6 million artilery shells

    • 5500 military locomotives

60
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When was the Pittsburg Steelworker Strike and way did it happen?

1892 → wages cut and they refused any union negotiations

61
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When was the Pullman Strike and why did it happen?

1894 → Pullman company cut wages but refused to reduce employee housing rent.

  • paralysed the railroad system aross the US

62
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When was the Roosevelt corollary?

1904

63
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When did the US establish a protectorate over E.Samoa?

1900

64
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When did the US buy the Philipenes and for how much?

1898 - $20million

65
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When did the US intervene in Venesuela?

1895

66
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When was the panama canal built?

1904-1914

→ Opened Aug 1914 and linked the Atlantic and Pacific oceans

67
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When was the Spanish-American war and what did the US gain from it?

1898

→ aquisition of Puerto Rico, Guam and the Philipenes

→ Independence of cuba from spanish rule

68
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When was the Spanish-Cuban war?

1895-1898

69
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How many more tons of iron & steel is the US producing compared to Britain by 1910?

20 million tons

70
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How mush did iron production increase 1890-1900?

920,000 tons - 10.3 million tons

71
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How much of the world’s wheat is the US producing by 1900? (%)

25%

72
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When did Ford raise his worker’s income and by how much?

1914 - raises wages from $2.83/9hr day to $5.00/8hr day