1/5
Looks like no tags are added yet.
Name | Mastery | Learn | Test | Matching | Spaced |
---|
No study sessions yet.
What is one of the main greenhouse gases?
Carbon dioxide, CO2
How does increased CO2 affect ocean acidity
Produces more H2CO3(aq), which produces more HCO3-(aq), which produces more H+(aq), and thus consumes more CaCO3(s)
Define the term “carbon sink”. How is the ocean a carbon sink?
Chemical equilibrium exists between atmospheric gases and their presence in seawater
Moderates concentration of gases, especially rising levels of human induced CO2
What effects does ocean acidification have on marine animals?
With a lower [CO3^2-], they become stressed and cannot produce strong enough CaCO3 shells
The increased [H+] can dissolve CaCO3 present in shells and exoskeletons of marine animals
Weaker coral reefs will be less able to protect coastlines from waves, and there would be less habitats for fish
What is the UNFCCC
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
What does the UNFCCC aim to achieve?
To stabilise greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere at a level that would prevent dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system