Aboriginal Spirituality

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40 Terms

1
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True

Canada's Aboriginal population is growing at a faster rate than the non-Aboriginal population

2
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False

An elder is always one of the oldest people in an Aboriginal community

3
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False

Most indigenous people prefer the word "religion" to describe their spiritual practices

4
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False

The potlatch ceremony was banned in 1885

5
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True

In 2009, Pope Benedict XVI expressed sorrow over the abuse the Aboriginal children suffered at some residential schools

6
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False

Aboriginal spirituality holds that reality is disconnected

7
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True

the sweat lodge is sometimes called the womb of Mother Earth

8
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True

The name-giver of a newborn is often the child's grandparent or an elder

9
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True

As an Aboriginal person matures, they may change their name

10
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False

To some Aboriginal people, cut hair is a symbol of joy

11
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False

According to Aboriginal spirituality, when a person dies, that is the end of their physical and spiritual existence

12
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True

Non-Aboriginal settlers adopted their Thanksgiving celebrations from Aboriginal harvest feasts

13
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True

A potlatch involves giving gifts of blankets, beadwork, and crafts to celebrate a special event

14
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False

The Creator is often credited with giving Earth the form it has today

15
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True

The first Aboriginal person to be declared blessed was Kateri Tekakwitha

16
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Vision Quest

the event at which a young person prays and goes without sleep and food in order to encounter a spirit helper

17
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Puberty

when the vision quest usually takes place

18
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Sweat lodge ceremony

this involves the Ojibwa Feast of the Dead

19
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Powwow

dance of renewal for restoration of right relationships and the healing of all creation

20
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Sun Dance

summer ritual to renew one's relationship with one's spirit, involving purification and piercing the body

21
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Great Spirit

Wakan Tanka, Orenda, Manitou

22
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Inuit

the people

23
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Indigenous

world-views of the Aboriginal peoples are similar to those of __________ peoples everywhere on Earth

24
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Residential

many ________ schools were run by Anglican, United, Presbyterian, and Catholic churches

25
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Eagle

_______ feathers are sacred because the bird is considered to be a divine messenger

26
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Circle

Nunavut legislature sits in a ______ to show that all members are joined

27
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Environment

Aboriginal spiritual practices show a strong relationship to the physical _________

28
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Spirit

According to Aboriginal world views, everything is pervaded by _________ power

29
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Smoke

during smudging ceremony, sacred herbs are burned and the _______ is brushed over the bodies of the participants

30
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Sacred

the ______ pipe is sometimes referred to as the peace pipe

31
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Name

the process of finding the right ______ for an Aboriginal child can involve fasting, meditation, and prayer

32
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Vision

traditionally, young people must undertake a ________ quest to be accepted a adults in the community

33
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Northern Light

the Cree believe that the __________ are dancing spirits of the dead

34
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Animism

the identification of the spirit with objects it inhabits is called _______

35
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Shaman

thought to have a greater quantity of spiritual power than others in a community

36
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Medicine wheel

a circle that represents the continuous cycle of life, and is used by elders as a teaching tool for younger generations

37
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Drums

represents the pulse of the universe for Aboriginal people

38
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Long house

in pre-European times, a group of 5 or 6 Iroquoian families might live in this

39
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Fire

the Seven _____ refers to an Ojibwa prophecy that the people would suffer and forget their traditional ways

40
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Priests

Midland Martyrs were 8 Jesuit ______ who worked alongside the Huron people in Midland, Ontario