MODULE 4.5B PSYCHODYNAMIC AND HUMANISTIC THEORIES OF PERSONALITY: HUMANISTIC THEORY

Humanistic Theories

theories that view personality with a focus on the potential for healthy personal growth.

Hierarchy of Needs

Maslow's levels of human needs, beginning at the base with psychological need. Visualised as a pyraming with needs near the base taking priority until they are satisfied.

Physiological Needs

Basic needs like food, water, sleep

Safety Needs

Security, stability, protection from harm

Love and Belonging Needs

Social connection, intimacy, friendship

Esteem Needs

Self-respect, recognition, status

Self Actualization needs

Achieving one's full potential, personal growth

Self Actualization

motivation to fulfill one's potential

Self Transcendence

the striving for identity, meaning, and purpose beyond the self.

Unconditional Positive regard

a caring non judgemental attitude which they believe would help clients develop self awareness and self acceptance.

Self Concept

 all our thoughts and feelings about ourselves in answer to the question who am i?

Life Story approach

collection a rich narrative detailing each person's unique life history