Health Study Guide Module 13

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Which substance cools the skin?

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Healthy Skin, Hair, and Nails Healthy Teeth and Mouth Healthy Eyes and Ears

Health

11th

38 Terms

1

Which substance cools the skin?

sweat

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2

What is the order of the structure of the skin, going from the inner body to the outer body?

Subcutaneous layer, dermis, epidermis

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3

Which of the following is a risk from overexposure to UV radiation?

skin cancer

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4

The __________________ is the area immediately around the teeth.

periodontium

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5

The part of the tooth that contains the blood vessels and nerves of a tooth is called the _____________

pulp

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6

The combination of bacteria and other particles that adhere to the outside of a tooth is called ________________

plaque

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7

When an inflammation of the periodontal structures occurs, you have (a)- ___________________________

periodontal disease

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8

What component of plaque works on sugars to create acids that cause cavities?

bacteria

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9

What is malocclusion?

A misalignment of teeth

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10

What part of the tooth is the connective layer between the enamel and the pulp?

dentin

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11

The ____________ is the white part of the eye

sclera

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12

The ____________ is the inner layer of the eye wall that contains millions of light-sensitive cells.

retina

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13

The __________ _____________ is made of three bones that connect the eardrum to the inner ear.

auditory ossicles

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14

______________ is a ringing or other sound heard in the ear in the absence of external sound

tinnitus

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15

When you blink, tears move across the surface of the eyeball to

moisten and clean the eye.

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16

In which disease does abnormal pressure build up inside the eye?

Glaucoma

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17

What refines the focus of an image onto the retina?

The lens

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18

Which parts of the ear are involved in balance?

Semicircular canals and vestibule

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19

What object is safe to put in your ear?

none

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20

myopia

nearsightedness

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21

hyperopia

farsightedness

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22

sebaceous glands

Structures within the skin that produce an oily secretion called sebum.

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23

Epidermis

The outer, thinner layer of the skin that is composed of living and dead cells.

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24

dermis

The thicker layer of skin beneath the epidermis that is made up of connective tissue and contains blood vessels and nerves.

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25

melanin

A pigment that gives the skin, hair, and iris of the eyes their color.

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26

melanoma

The most serious form of skin cancer.

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27

sebum

oily substance produced by the sebaceous glands

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28

eczema

inflamed or scaly patch of skin

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29

periodontal disease

inflammation of the periodontal structure

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30

iris

colored portion of the eye containing the pupil

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31

cochlea

spiral-shaped canal in the inner ear

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32

halitosis

bad breath

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33

lacrimal gland

produces tears and secretes into your eyes through ducts

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34

outer ear

channels sound waves into the canal

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35

middle ear

auditory ossicles: 3 small bones linked together that connect the eardrum to the inner ear

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36

inner ear

the labyrinth, divided into 3 main parts:

cochlea

vestibule

semicircular canals

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37

conductive hearing loss

blockage or injury to middle ear

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38

sensorineural hearing loss

birth defect, aging, exposure to noise, & problems with medications

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