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mechanism of action; prochlorperazine
Blocking the dopamine receptors in the chemoreceptor zone of the brain
therapeutic use
Prevent emesis r/t chemotherapy, opioids, & post-op recovery
Given PO, IM, rectal or IV
complications
Extrapyramidal Symptoms (EPS)
Restlessness, anxiety, spasms of face & neck, arms
Hypotension
Sedation
Anticholinergic Effects
interactions
Same as ondansetron
CNS depressants
Antihypertensives meds
Anticholinergic meds
Nursing considerations
Increase fluid intake
Increase physical activity
Suck on hard candy or chew gum
Administer laxative
Empty bladder every 4 hours
Photosensitivity