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39 Terms
Total Fertility Rate
Number of children a women in a given population is likely to bear during her reproductive lifetime
Fertility rate in US
1.7
Highest fertility rate
Niger at 6.8
As women’s literacy rates increase, fertility rate
Decreases
Thailand has _ the literacy rate but the lowest fertiloity rate
highest
How many people arrived as refugees in 2022?
60,014
What made up 68% of nationality for refugees?
DRC
Myanmar (Burma)
Ukraine
Afghanistan
Iraq
How many people are granted permanent residency status?
140,0000 people per year
Green Card Holder is
granted authorization to live or work in the US permanently
What country has the highest birth rate?
Uganda
US Birth Rate
11 tied with China
Highest Death Rate
Uganda at 10.4 (16.5)
Highest growth rate
3.02 - Uganda
Highest doubling time
China at 206 years
US growth rate
0.58
US death rate
8.8
How to calc rate of natural increase?
Death rate - Birth Rate
What does rate of natural increase represent?
Growth rate
IS migration included with rate of natural increase?
No
J Curve vs S curve
Carrying capacity
maximum population size of a biological species that can be sustained by that specific environment,
What country has a rapid population growth?
Afghanistan
What country has a stable population growth?
US
What country population growth is declining?
Japan
Two countries that had successful population programs to control growth rate
China and Iran (family planning)
Iran Fertility rate decreased because
1989 Family Planning Program after war
A population with natural increase has more _ people than stationary population
young
Dependency ratio
Number of nonworking individuals compared to working
Dependency ratio is declining in what countries?
US and Japan
What will be the median age in the US by 2100?
60
Current median age in the US
37.8
How much of the world lives in majority countries?
80%
What two factors impacted population control?
Empowerment and force
Fecundity vs Fertility
Fecundity depends on capacity to have children. fertility depends on result of how many a woman will have.
Emigration
Leaving one country to live in another permanently
Immigration
Entering a country to live there
Doubling time
the period it takes for a population to double in size at a constant growth rate.(70/growth rate)
Pronatalist
Ideology or policy that encourages higher birth rates
Growth Rate
(new population - initial population) / initial population