History WWI quiz

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11 Terms

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Triple Entente

The alliance of France, Russia, The British Empire, and later including Italy and the United States.

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Triple Alliance

The military pact originally consisting of Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy.

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M.A.I.N.

An acronym representing the long-term causes of World War I: Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism, Nationalism.

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Militarism

The buildup of military forces and competition among European nations, making war more likely.

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Alliances

Complex agreements between nations for mutual protection that led to the escalation of conflict.

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Imperialism

The competition among European powers for colonies, heightening tensions between nations.

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Nationalism

A strong identification with one's own nation, leading to ethnic tensions and conflicts.

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Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand

The immediate cause of World War I, executed by Gavrilo Princip in June 1914.

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Schlieffen Plan

Germany's strategy to avoid a two-front war by quickly defeating France before focusing on Russia.

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Trench Warfare

A prolonged and bloody stalemate in World War I characterized by fighting from deep trenches.

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Reasons for enlistment in the army

Factors included nationalism, propaganda, financial incentives, heroism, and the desire to kill.