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anatomy
science of the structure of an organism and the relationship of its parts.
anterior
to the front
biochemistry
both life science and a chemical science
cytology
study of cells
deep
further into the body
distal
Further away from the point of attachment (arms & legs only)
dorsal
to the rear (animal)
genetics
study of heredity or genes, information that gets passed from one generation to the next
Histology
microscopic study of tissues and organs
inferior
toward the feet
lateral
away from the midline
medial
toward the midline
Morphology
biology that deals with the form of living organisms
organ
organization of several different kinds of tissues to perform a special function.
organ system
biological system consisting of a group of organs that work together to perform one or more functions
parietal
inner layer of the body wall
pathology
branch of anatomy concerned with structural changes accompanying disease.
physiology
the study of the physical and chemical events that occur during a bodily function.
posterior
to the rear
proximal
closer to the point of attachment (arms & legs only)
superficial
closer to the surface of the body
superior
toward the head
tissue
an organization of similar cells specialized to perform a certain function.
ventral
to the front
visceral
the outer surface of an internal organ