APWORLD chap. 1

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12 Terms

1
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Hinduism

The oldest, largest and most prominent religious tradition in India. Has no religious founder

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Confucianism

System of ethics and social philosophy that is based on the teachings of Confucius

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Judaism

Born among the hebrews and exclusive loyalty to a deity (monotheistic)

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Christianity

Based on the person and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth (monotheistic)

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Muhammad Ibn Abdullah

The prophet of Islam and the last messenger of God

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Quran

The Islamic sacred book

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Polytheism

The belief or worship of more than one God

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Buddhism

-karma and rebirth

-practice of meditation

-hope for final release from the cycle of rebirth

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Confucianism

System of ethics and social philosophy that is based on the teachings of Confucius

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Abrahamic religions

Judaism, Christianity, and Islam

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Eastern Orthodox Christianity

Branch of Christianity with a belief in sacred tradition and God in three persons (the Trinity)

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Roman Catholicism

Branch of Christianity with the pope as the leader of the church