ASWB - DSM5

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28 Terms

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Intellectual Disability

Deficits in cognitive capacity and adaptive functioning.

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IQ Test

Assessment of intellectual functioning and reasoning ability.

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Adaptive Functioning

Ability to perform daily life tasks.

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Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)

Developmental disorder affecting social communication.

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Core Domains of ASD

Social communication deficits and repetitive behaviors.

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Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

Impacts attention, hyperactivity, and daily activities.

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Schizophrenia

Psychotic disorder lasting 6 months or more.

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Hallucination

Perception of nonexistent stimuli, like hearing voices.

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Delusion

Strongly held false beliefs despite contradictory evidence.

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Bipolar 1 Disorder

Characterized by manic episodes and mood swings.

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Bipolar 2 Disorder

Includes major depressive and hypomanic episodes.

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Major Depressive Disorder

Persistent sadness lasting 2 weeks or more.

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General Anxiety Disorder (GAD)

Excessive worry lasting 6 months or more.

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Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

Intrusive thoughts and compulsive behaviors.

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Hoarding Disorder

Inability to discard possessions, regardless of value.

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PTSD

Re-experiencing trauma symptoms within 3 months.

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Acute Stress Disorder

Severe anxiety after trauma lasting up to 1 month.

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Illness Anxiety Disorder

Excessive worry about having a serious illness.

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Somatic Symptoms Disorder

Physical symptoms causing distress and disruption.

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Oppositional Defiant Disorder

Pattern of angry, defiant, and vindictive behavior.

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Conduct Disorder

Serious violations of societal norms and rules.

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Delusional Disorder

Presence of one or more delusions for 1 month.

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Pica

Eating non-nutritive substances like clay or paper.

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Bulimia Nervosa

Binge eating followed by purging behaviors.

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Paranoid Personality Disorder

Long-standing distrust and suspicion of others.

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Narcissistic Personality Disorder

Lack of empathy and inflated self-importance.

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Voyeuristic Disorder

Arousal from observing unsuspecting individuals.

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Pedophilic Disorder

Sexual attraction to prepubescent children.