Triangle Geometry: Altitudes, Medians, and Circumcenters

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11 Terms

1
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a. In a triangle, an altitude is shorter than either side from the same vertex.

Sometimes, right triangles are equal

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b. In a triangle, an altitude is shorter than the median from the same vertex.

Sometimes ,same lengths are in a equilateral

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c. In a triangle, if a perpendicular bisector of a side and an altitude coincide, then the triangle is isosceles.

Sometimes, only if drawn from vertex.

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d. Exactly one altitude lies outside a triangle.

Never, if 1 is the is at least another.

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e. The intersection of the perpendicular bisectors of the sides lies inside the triangle.

Sometimes, only if triangle is acute

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f. The shortest distance from a point to a line is the length of the perpendicular segment from the point to the line.

Always

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g. Every point on a median in a triangle is equidistant from the sides of an angle.

Sometimes, if its equillateral and therefor a angle bisec

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h. The circumcenter is equidistant from all three sides of a triangle.

sometimes, if its isoceles and also an incenter

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i. The centroid of a triangle divides each median into two segments so that the shorter segment is half the length of the longer segment.

Always

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j. In a right triangle the circumcenter is located at the midpoint of the side opposite the right angle

Always

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k. If a point is equidistant from the endpoints of a segment, then it must be the midpoint of the segment

Sometimes, the point could b e on perpendicular bisector of segment