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When did the Wall Street Crash happen and what day was it known as?
Thursday 24th October - Black Thursday
How many shares were sold on Black Thursday
13 million
how many shares were sold on Tuesday 29th October
16 million
How much did shareholders lose on Tuesday 29th
8 million
How many members were there in 1929 compared to 1920
1920 - 4 million
1929 - 20 million
How many people were speculators
600,000
How much did banks loan in 1929?
9 billion
What happened in June 1929 which worried experts
Industrial Output fell for the first time in 4 years
How much of his wealth did Rockefeller lose
80%
How many banks failed in 1929
659
How much was withdrawn from banks nationwide
1 billion
How many banks went bankrupt in 1930 then 1931
1930 - 1352
1931 - 2294
What is buying on the margin
Putting down 10% of money needed for a share and borrowing the rest
What was Speculating
Borrowing money to buy some shares for a short period of time and when the price rose they would sell immediately to pay of loan and make a profit
How many were unemployed by 1933
14 million - 25% of American Workforce, 50% of African Americans
How much did Car production decrease by?
80%
How much did Road Construction decrease by?
92%
What were shanty towns nicknamed?
Hoovervilles
How many people went on trains around the US looking for jobs
2 million
How many War Veterans were at the Bonus Marches
15,000
When was the Bonus Marches
July 1932
Who was employed to deal with them
General Douglas MacArthur
How many babies died
Two
What did Hoover believe in?
Laissez-Faire
Self-Help
Rugged-Individualism
What did Hoover insist to the Public?
Prosperity was right around the corner
How many major speeches did FDR make?
16
How many speeches did FDR make from the back of a Train
60
By how many votes did FDR win by?
7 million
How many states did Hoover win?
6 states