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These flashcards cover key concepts related to sensory memory and foundational psychological experiments.
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Sensory Memory
The initial stage of memory that holds sensory information for a very brief period.
Span of Apprehension
The amount of information that can be perceived and processed in a given moment.
Jeavons' Experiment (1871)
An experiment where participants estimated the number of black beans in a bowl, showing the limitations of sensory memory.
Accuracy Drop in Estimations
As the number of items increases, the accuracy of estimates declines significantly.
Partial Report Technique
A method where participants recall only a part of the information presented to them, leading to improved recall.
Iconic Memory
A type of sensory memory that involves visual stimuli and persists for a brief duration.
Echoic Memory
A type of sensory memory that deals with auditory stimuli, lasting longer than iconic memory.