The living world-glossary

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Description and Tags

ecosystem ,biodiversity etc

10 Terms

1

ecosystem

a community of plants and animals that interact with one another and their physical enviroment

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2

biotic

living components of an ecosystem

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3

abiotic

non-living components of an ecosystem

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4

biome

an ecosystem on a large scale e.g the tropical rainforest

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5

food chain

shows direct links between producers and consumers in a form of a simple line

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6

producer

organisms that make their own organic nutrients(food)usually using energy from sunlight.

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7

consumer

get their energy from consuming other organisms

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8

decomposer

feeding on dead and decaying organisms, and the undigested parts of plant and animal matter in feces. They break down dead organic matter. E.g fungi

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9

nutrient cycling

the hot, damp conditions on the forest floornallow for the rapid decomposition of dead plant material. This provides plentiful nutrients that are easily absorbed by plant roots

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