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elite
minority within a given range of interests (rich people)
carnival
festivle usaly aound lent attend by all for a time then later only the popular
popular culture
what most people blieved and participated in
the world turned upside down
during carnival people changed and flipped things like women wears men's clothes
east india companies
most failed but they traded with asia for profit
plantation economy
planttion in the indies mostly sugar run by slaves
duke or orleans
regent of louis XV(16th) was disliked and parliament and nobles gain more power
whigs
govnment didnt wan the stuart's to return
Tories
with the shots started to wan the stuart's back on the thrown supported the pretender king
queen anne
last ranking stuart who died
james III
"the pretender" some thought he should be kind tired to be and failed
john law
tried to bring france back finically creat bank and eventually fled to belgium
mississippi bubble
when the stock of the mississippi company collapsed
the fifteeen
the revolt of those who supported james III
the forty five
when the young pretender tried to get the throne
south sea bubble
when the stocks of the south sea companie collapsed
cardinal fleury
took over after role as didn't care much about future
george I
rule of england german didn't do much
robert walpole
finically minister of england stated cabinet first prime minister
bubble act
forbid all combines except government to sell stock
war of jenkins ear
war agents what was happing to brit's in spanish america lumped together with the 7 years war and the war of austrian succession
maria theresa
inherited the austrian thrown and everyone typed to talk it over was actually good and got her husband elected to be holy roman empire and was a good leader
count kunitz
foreign minister of maria theresa proposed an alliance between franc and austria to help against prussia to marry of one of her daurgthters (marie antoinette) to louis XI
pragmatic sanction
said no one would attack austria when charles VI died
treaty of aix la chappell
treaty in 1748 ended the fighting for a little bit made everything go back to what it was before except prussia kept silesia
diplomatic revolution of 1756
the reversal of alliance france with austria england with purssia
william pitt
led the british in the colonies military
peace of hubertusbug
between austria and prussia said frederick got to keep silesia
robert clive
advanced briths intrests in india
frech and indian wars
wars in north american enalgnd fought them and won
treaty of paris 1763
end the fight in and made france give up the americas but keep the caribbean