Midterm Exam Review: Velocity, Acceleration, Work, and Power

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Flashcards covering key concepts of velocity, acceleration, work, and power for midterm exam review.

Last updated 2:59 AM on 10/15/25
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12 Terms

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Velocity

The quantity that requires both magnitude and direction.

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Acceleration

Measures the rate of change of an object's velocity.

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Average Speed

Calculated as distance divided by time.

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SI Units of Speed

Meters per second (m/s).

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SI Unit of Force

Newton (N).

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Work

The transfer of energy from one place to another, calculated as force multiplied by distance.

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Power

The rate of energy transfer.

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Formula for Work

W = F × d, where W is work, F is force, and d is distance.

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Unit of Power

Watts (W), equivalent to joules per second (J/s).

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Force Application

A force can be a push or a pull.

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Newton's Second Law

Explains why 1 N is equal to 1 kg·m/s².

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Average Acceleration

Change in velocity divided by the time over which the change occurs.