antisocial and immoral behaviour

antisocial behaviour

voluntary acts that are committed with the intent to harm or disadvantage another individual

hypercompetitive behaviour

in a competition it is hard for me to put others interests in succeeding before my own

intimidating behaviour

when winning is at stake it is easy for me to deliberately inflict pain on others in a competition

antagonistic behaviours

it is easy for me to compete selfishly to ensure i reach my goals

disrespectful behaviours

it is easy for me to forfeit a competition to avoid sure defeat

overly accommodating behaviour

in a competition it is easy for me to sabotage my performance to help someone else shine

abetting behaviour

it is hard for me to stop myself from helping another person bend the rules in a competition

it is hard for me to maintain my composure so i dont create a scene when winning is at stake

melodramatic behaviour

interpersonal theory

important for advancing assessment of antisocial sport behaviour, proposes that antisocial sport behaviours are likely to occur in varying breadth and severity

task orientation and antisocial behaviour

positively associated with prosocial behaviour toward both teammates and opponents

causes of antisocial behaviour

high ego goal orientation, moral disengagement, coach prioritising winning over good sportsmanship, controlled motivation, controlled social environment

discouraging antisocial behaviour

high empathy, moral identity

ADRV

anti-doping rule violation

criteria for doping in sport at all times

non-approved substances, anabolic agents, peptide hormones, growth factors, beta-2-agonists, hormone and metabolic modulators, diuretics and masking agents, prohibited methods

criteria for doping in competition

stimulants, narcotics, cannabinoids, glucocorticoids

doping criteria in some sports

beta-blockers - archery, golf, skiing

prohibited methods of doping in sport

manipulation of blood and blood components, chemical and physical manipulation, gene and cell doping

non-analytical finding

a case in which an athlete support person commits another type of ADRV that does not involve the detection of a prohibited substance in a sample from an athlete

consequences of cocaine, cannabis, MDMA

cause fatigue, insomnia, addiction and anxiety

consequences of testosterone, nandrolone, stanzolol, dianabol and other steroids

cause liver damage, acne, stunted growth and mood swings

physical causes of doping in sport

enhance port performance, cope with pain and injury rehab, weight control

psychological causes of doping in sport

stress and anxiety, boredom, personal problems, low self-confidence/self-esteem, adonis complex, negative perfectionism

social causes of doping in sport

peer pressure and acceptance, models

why do athletes behave in these ways - disconnected values model

disconnect between negative habits and core values

-deemed acceptable - continue negative habit

-deemed unacceptable - action plan - remove negative habits

action plan for disconnected values model

replace negative habits with positive rituals

drugs in sport - disconnected values model

pressure to succeed at elite levels is too high to expect athlete to self regulate their behaviour

primary purpose of disconnected values model

to assist athletes in acknowledging that taking drugs for any purpose is a bad habit

cognitive strategies to deter doping

education, discuss ethical issues, recognise the athletes use of drugs, build confidence and self esteem, professional counselling

behavioural strategies to deter doping

teach sport skills and offer positive feedback, develop and implement a drug policy and plan of action, have a continuous random drug-testing program, behavioural contracting, peer support/mentoring

deterrence of doping in ireland

sport irelands national anti-doping programme acts to protect irelands sporting integrity against he threat or doping - education, random drug testing

aggression

any form of behaviour directed toward the goal of harming or injuring another living being who is motivated to avoid such treatment

assertive behaviour - aggression

no intent to harm, legitimate force, unusual effort and energy expenditure

instrumental aggression

intent to harm, goal to win, no anger

hostile aggression

intent to harm, goal to harm, anger

cause of aggression - instinct theory

individuals have an innate instinct to be aggressive which builds up until it must be expressed

cause of aggression - frustration-aggression theory

states that aggression is always a consequence of frustration and the existence of frustration always leads to some form of aggression

cause of aggression - social learning theory

aggression is learned through observing others and then having similar behaviour reinforced

causes of aggression - revised frustration-aggression theory

frustration - increased arousal (pain/anger) - socially learned cues signal appropriateness of aggression - aggression