Rizal's retraction
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Jose Protacio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda
Full name of Jose Rizal
Jose Rizal
a hero who write about ending Spanish rule in the Philippines and making Filipinos free to think for themselves
Jose Rizal
hero who fought against Spanish Colonialism
Noli Me Tangere
El Filibusterismo
Most famous books of Jose Rizal
Friars
Rizal criticized the ________, not the Catholic religion itself in his writings.
The Retraction
A document that says Rizal changed his mind before he died. It says he believed in the Catholic Church again and regretted his writings.
The Retraction
a document supposedly written by Rizal before his execution
La Vox Espanola
Diario de Manila
The first retraction was printed and appeared in _______________and ___________ on the day of his execution
Fr. Manuel Garcia
who found the first retraction of Rizal?
La Juventud Filipina
A version of Rizal's retraction in Barcelona, Spain few months after his execution
Marriage
A retraction made by Spaniards to be signed by Rizal was offered to him in exchange for legalizing his __________.
February 14, 1897
On _____________, a retraction version of Rizal came from an anonymous writer who says that he was with Rizal all day, seeing him writing it.
Fr. Vicente Balaguer
A priest of the church wherein Rizal was living wrote a later version of his retraction. Who is this priest?
May 18, 1935
The original text of retraction by Balaguer was found decades later on ____________
T
T/F. The retraction can damage Rizal's image as a revolutionary
Rizal's retraction
a controversial topic in Philippines history
One
How many witness/es accounts supports the retraction made by Balaguer?
T
T/F. Some parts of Balanguer's story seem strange. Since it's the only account, it's used to argue the retraction is real.
Prof. Rene R. Escalante
Cuerpo de Vigilancia, a new eyewitness account, has been discovered (2016) through the research of _________________
Cuerpo de Vigilancia
a surveillance report on Rizal's last hours
Federico Moreno
Cuerpo de Vigilancia was written by __________________
F (2011)
In ___________, 1000 reports were found about Rizal. Eight of these reports talk about his retraction. One report, written by Federico Moreno, describes Rizal's last hours.
December 30, 1896
Date of execution of Rizal
Firing squad
How was Rizal executed?
Taviel de Andrade
Lawyer of Rizal
Jose Vilaclara
Jesuit priest during the execution of Rizal
December 29, 1896 (7:50 AM)
On ________________, Jose Rizal entered death row with his lawyer and a Jesuit priest. He was served a light breakfast
December 29, 1896 (9:00 AM)
On ________________, the assistant of the Plaza asked Rizal if he wanted anything.
Prayer book
On March 29, 1896, at 9:00 AM, the day before the execution, Father March handed the _______________ requested by Rizal
Senor Eloy Maure
Who was the assistant of the Plaza (Garrison)?
December 29, 1896 (10:00 AM)
On _____________, Rizal's lawyer leaves. Rizal discusses religion with the priests.
Retraction
On December 29, 1896, at 10:00 AM, the 2 priests presented the _____________ but Rizal refused.
Poached egg
Little Chicken
On December 29, 1896, at 12:30 PM, Rizal eats a light meal: _____________ and _____________
December 29, 1896 (12:30 PM)
On ______________, Rizal asked to leave to write a document alone (believed to be the retraction)
Father March
On December 29, 1896, at 3:00 PM, Rizal handed the document to ______________
Juan del Fresno
Who was the chief of the firing squad?
Juan Del Fresno
Senor Eloy Maure
On December 29, 1896, at 3:00 PM, _____________ and ____________ were informed about the document wrote by Rizal
December 29, 1896 (3:00 PM)
On _______________, chief of firing squad and the assistant of plaza entered death row and together with Rizal signed the document that the accused had written. It seems this was the retraction.
December 29, 1896 (3:00 - 5:30 PM)
On ____________, Rizal reads his prayer book, prays and recites prayers
Jose Vilaclara
Father March
Who accompanied Rizal while he reads his prayer book several times?
Acts of Faith, Hope, Charity
Prayers for the Departing Soul
What are the prayers that Rizal read while he was in the prison?
Fort Santiago
Where is Rizal's prison cell?
December 29, 1896 (6:00 PM)
On ____________________, Rizal's family visits and says goodbyes with great strength of character and without shedding a tear
Teodora Alonzo
Lucia
Maria
Olimpia
Josefa
Trinidad
Dolores
Who's relative visited Rizal before his execution?
2 bundles of utensils
The mother of Rizal left the chapel weeping and carrying _________________ belonging to her son who had used them in prison
Tinola
At the urgings of Senor Andrade, Rizal eat _____________, his last meal on December 29, 1896, at 8:00 PM
Senor Eloy Maure
Father March
Jose Vilaclara
On December 29, 1896, at 9:00 PM, ___________, __________, _________ visited him before his execution.
December 30, 1896 (9:00 PM - 4:00 AM)
On ______________, Rizal rested and again resumed praying before the altar.
December 30, 1896 (5:00 AM)
Date of Marriage of Rizal and Josefina
December 30, 1896 (5:00 AM)
On _____________, Rizal's lover arrives at the prison with sister Pilar, both dressed in mourning.
Chapel
On December 30, 1896, at 5:00 AM, only the couple entered the __________, followed by a military chaplain.
Military chaplain
Who performs the marriage ceremony of Rizal and Josefina?
Articulo mortis
This are the things Rizal did before his death like marriage ceremony, confessions, and rituals
Father March
On December 30, 1896, at 7:30 AM, Rizal hears a mass and confesses to ___________
Communion
On December 30, 1896, at 7:30 AM, he heard another mass where he received _____________
European artilleryman
Who handcuffed Rizal for execution?
December 30, 1896 (7:30 AM)
On ___________, Rizal is handcuffed and leaves for the execution site, accompanied by Jesuits, Andrade, and Senor Maure.
Virgin Mary
On the day of execution, Father March gave Rizal a holy picture of ________that he kissed repeatedly
Pale
Rizal was very ____________ as he left Fort Santiago
Fr. Vicente Balaguer
In the new eyewitness account, Cuerpo de Vigilancia, _____________ is not mentioned
T
T/F. Despite all of the retraction controversy, the ___________ continued by Andres Bonifacio's leadership
1898
Filipinos continued to fight for freedom and the Philippines gained independence in _________
La Liga Filipina
It was founded by Rizal with Andres Bonifacio as a member
1892
Date when La Liga Filipina was founded
Katipunan
Rizal was exiled to Dapitan, leading to the formation of Katipunan
July 1892
Date of formation of Katipunan
F (not member)
Despite being an official member, the Katipunan admired Rizal's work
13 out of 28
How many Katipunan leaders were former members of La Liga Filipina
Rizal's name
What is the password of Katipuneros
Pio Valenzuela
In 1896, _____________ visited Rizal in Dapitan to inform him about the planned revolution
T
T/F. Rizal advised against the revolution of Katipuneros, citing the risks and the need for better preparation
Wealth Filipinos
Rizal suggested the Katipuneros to be patient about the revolution and secure the support of ____________
Antonio Luna
Rizal suggested __________ to lead the military aspect
F (not)
T/F. Rizal was directly involved in the Katipunan
Note 
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