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1787
Constitutional Convention
1588
defeat of the Spanish Armada
1492
Christopher Columbus's discovery of the New World
1791
election in which the president and vice president were from different parties
1774
First Continental Congress
1607
founding of Jamestown
1630
founding of Massachusetts Bay Colony
1803
Louisiana Purchase
1754
beginning of the French and Indian War
1814
Treaty of Ghent
1791
Bill of Rights
feudalism
In the Middle Ages, ______was the economic system of Europe.
Fundamental Orders of Connecticut.
The first written constitution in the present-day United States was the
Anglican
Most of the southern colonies followed the_______ church.
Albany Plan
To defend against the French, Benjamin Franklin proposed the——— for a union of the colonies,
April 19, 1775
The American War for Independence began on
Land Ordinance of 1785
divided government-owned land into townships.
Thomas Jefferson
John Adams's vice president was
Hartford Convention
Meeting of northeastern states which claimed that states could nullify federal laws
Johann Gutenberg
inventor of the movable-type printing press
John Winthrop
first governor of Massachusetts Bay Colony
Daniel Boone
pioneer who discovered the Cumberland Gap
William Tennent
founder of Log College
Patrick Henry
young Virginian lawyer who declared, "Give me liberty, or give me death!"
Baron von Steuben
Prussian general for the Patriot army
Joseph Brant
Native American who helped the British in the War for Independence
George Grenville
prime minister who passed the Stamp Act
William Blackstone
author of Commentaries on the Laws of England
Daniel Shays
leader of a rebellion during the Critical Period
Thomas Pinckney
American diplomat who negotiated a treaty with Spain
Zebulon Pike
explored the southern portion of the Louisiana Territory
Hernando Cortés
Which Spaniard conquered the Aztecs?
limited representative government
What major English precedent for American government emerged from the magna carta
Bonhomme Richard
What was the name of John Paul Jones's ship which captured the British Serapis?
Maryland
What colony was intended to be a haven for English Catholics?
fishing and whaling
Which colonial industry was uniquely important to New England?
New England Primer
What was the most widely used textbook in colonial America?
old-field schools
Which of the following was a method of education common to the southern colonies?
mercantilism
What economic theory were the Navigation Acts intended to implement?
Administration of Justice Act
Which of the following was not part of George Grenville's program?
Trenton
What town did George Washington reclaim from the Hessians on Christmas night in 1776?
New Jersey Plan
Which plan was most similar to the Articles of Confederation?
legislature
Which part of government is checked by the president's veto power?
federal income tax
Which of the following was not a part of Alexander Hamilton's financial plan repay America's debt?
Iroquois
Which of the following Native American tribes did not ally with the French in the French and Indian War?
New England
Which region opposed the War of 1812?
the rise of the middle class in Europe
Which effect of the crusades helped end feudalism in Europe?
The colonies disestablished the official churches.
Which of the following was an effect of the Great Awakening?
a highly centralized colonial government
Which of these was a British advantage in the French and Indian War?
Locke believed that the law of nature came from reason rather than God
How did John Locke's political theory differ from William Blackstone's?
Congress was given the power over monetary issues.
How did the constitution resolve the problem of the unstable money system under the articles of confederation
The Supreme Court has the authority to strike down unconstitutional Jaws.
Marbury v. Madison defined what principle of constitutional government?
Iroquois Confederacy
What was the name for the alliance of Native American tribes formed about A.D. 1400?
Sir Martin Frobisher
Whom did Queen Elizabeth I send to search for the Northwest Passage?
Enclosure Movement
What was the name for the trend of raising fences or hedges to farm sheep?
Harvard
What was the first institution of higher learning in British North America?
Fort Duquesne
What was the name of the French fort that George Washington failed to capture during the French and Indian War?
no taxation without representation
What political principle prevented the colonists from accepting any parliamentary taxes even if they were external?
Prohibitory Act
What law virtually expelled the American colonies from the British Empire?
Three-fifths Compromise
Which constitutional compromise resolved the issue of states' slave populations?
strict construction
What interpretation of the Constitution did not allow for a national bank?
Macon Bill
Which legislation, passed under President John Adams, allowed Napoleon to manipulate the United States into war with Great Britain?
Oliver Hazard Perry
After winning the Battle of Lake Erie, who told General Harrison, "We have met the enemy, and they are ours"?
Aztecs
Hernando Cortés conquered the_?
John Peter Zenger
The German printer and editor who was brought to trial for criticizing the governor of Newyork
Jonathan Edwards
"Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God" was preached by ?
John Dickinson
Letters from a Farmer in Pennsylvania was written by ?
Sir William Howe
To quell uprisings, King George III appointed_? to be the military governor of massachusetts
Horatio Gates
The American forces at the Battle of Saratoga were commanded by General ?
Noah Webster
The first American dictionary was written by ?
Alexander Hamilton
The first secretary of the treasury and the one responsible for organizing the American economic system was ?
John Jay
The first chief justice of the Supreme Court was ?.