Abeka 11th grade us history test 3

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72 Terms

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1787

Constitutional Convention

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1588

defeat of the Spanish Armada

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1492

Christopher Columbus's discovery of the New World

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1791

election in which the president and vice president were from different parties

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1774

First Continental Congress

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1607

founding of Jamestown

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1630

founding of Massachusetts Bay Colony

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1803

Louisiana Purchase

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1754

beginning of the French and Indian War

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1814

Treaty of Ghent

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1791

Bill of Rights

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feudalism

In the Middle Ages, ______was the economic system of Europe.

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Fundamental Orders of Connecticut.

The first written constitution in the present-day United States was the

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Anglican

Most of the southern colonies followed the_______ church.

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Albany Plan

To defend against the French, Benjamin Franklin proposed the——— for a union of the colonies,

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April 19, 1775

The American War for Independence began on

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Land Ordinance of 1785

divided government-owned land into townships.

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Thomas Jefferson

John Adams's vice president was

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Hartford Convention

Meeting of northeastern states which claimed that states could nullify federal laws

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Johann Gutenberg

inventor of the movable-type printing press

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John Winthrop

first governor of Massachusetts Bay Colony

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Daniel Boone

pioneer who discovered the Cumberland Gap

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William Tennent

founder of Log College

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Patrick Henry

young Virginian lawyer who declared, "Give me liberty, or give me death!"

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Baron von Steuben

Prussian general for the Patriot army

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Joseph Brant

Native American who helped the British in the War for Independence

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George Grenville

prime minister who passed the Stamp Act

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William Blackstone

author of Commentaries on the Laws of England

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Daniel Shays

leader of a rebellion during the Critical Period

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Thomas Pinckney

American diplomat who negotiated a treaty with Spain

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Zebulon Pike

explored the southern portion of the Louisiana Territory

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Hernando Cortés

Which Spaniard conquered the Aztecs?

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limited representative government

What major English precedent for American government emerged from the magna carta

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Bonhomme Richard

What was the name of John Paul Jones's ship which captured the British Serapis?

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Maryland

What colony was intended to be a haven for English Catholics?

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fishing and whaling

Which colonial industry was uniquely important to New England?

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New England Primer

What was the most widely used textbook in colonial America?

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old-field schools

Which of the following was a method of education common to the southern colonies?

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mercantilism

What economic theory were the Navigation Acts intended to implement?

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Administration of Justice Act

Which of the following was not part of George Grenville's program?

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Trenton

What town did George Washington reclaim from the Hessians on Christmas night in 1776?

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New Jersey Plan

Which plan was most similar to the Articles of Confederation?

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legislature

Which part of government is checked by the president's veto power?

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federal income tax

Which of the following was not a part of Alexander Hamilton's financial plan repay America's debt?

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Iroquois

Which of the following Native American tribes did not ally with the French in the French and Indian War?

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New England

Which region opposed the War of 1812?

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the rise of the middle class in Europe

Which effect of the crusades helped end feudalism in Europe?

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The colonies disestablished the official churches.

Which of the following was an effect of the Great Awakening?

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a highly centralized colonial government

Which of these was a British advantage in the French and Indian War?

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Locke believed that the law of nature came from reason rather than God

How did John Locke's political theory differ from William Blackstone's?

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Congress was given the power over monetary issues.

How did the constitution resolve the problem of the unstable money system under the articles of confederation

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The Supreme Court has the authority to strike down unconstitutional Jaws.

Marbury v. Madison defined what principle of constitutional government?

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Iroquois Confederacy

What was the name for the alliance of Native American tribes formed about A.D. 1400?

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Sir Martin Frobisher

Whom did Queen Elizabeth I send to search for the Northwest Passage?

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Enclosure Movement

What was the name for the trend of raising fences or hedges to farm sheep?

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Harvard

What was the first institution of higher learning in British North America?

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Fort Duquesne

What was the name of the French fort that George Washington failed to capture during the French and Indian War?

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no taxation without representation

What political principle prevented the colonists from accepting any parliamentary taxes even if they were external?

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Prohibitory Act

What law virtually expelled the American colonies from the British Empire?

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Three-fifths Compromise

Which constitutional compromise resolved the issue of states' slave populations?

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strict construction

What interpretation of the Constitution did not allow for a national bank?

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Macon Bill

Which legislation, passed under President John Adams, allowed Napoleon to manipulate the United States into war with Great Britain?

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Oliver Hazard Perry

After winning the Battle of Lake Erie, who told General Harrison, "We have met the enemy, and they are ours"?

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Aztecs

Hernando Cortés conquered the_?

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John Peter Zenger

The German printer and editor who was brought to trial for criticizing the governor of Newyork

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Jonathan Edwards

"Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God" was preached by ?

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John Dickinson

Letters from a Farmer in Pennsylvania was written by ?

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Sir William Howe

To quell uprisings, King George III appointed_? to be the military governor of massachusetts

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Horatio Gates

The American forces at the Battle of Saratoga were commanded by General ?

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Noah Webster

The first American dictionary was written by ?

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Alexander Hamilton

The first secretary of the treasury and the one responsible for organizing the American economic system was ?

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John Jay

The first chief justice of the Supreme Court was ?.