0.6 Obedience - dispositional explanations

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Last updated 12:42 PM on 1/22/26
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8 Terms

1
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what do situational explanations focus on

external circumstances

(not personalities involved)

2
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what do social-psychological explanations focus on

influences of others on someone’s behaviour

(not external factors of the situation)

3
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what do dispositional explanations focus on

behaviour highlights the importance of the persons personality

4
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what did Adorno say

a particular personality type is more likely to obey an authority

high obedience = psychological disorder?

interested in nazi soldiers

5
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what did Adorno develop

F-scale

measure levels of authoritarian personality

6
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what did he find using the F scale

those who scored highly:

  • identified with strong people

  • were disdainful of the ‘weak’

  • conscious of status

  • had fixed stereotypes of others and showed prejudice

7
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what is an authoritarian personality

strictly follow rules

believe strongly in obedience and submission to authority

8
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how does authoritarian personality type develop

according to Freud

determined by childhood experience of much punishment and little love

fear