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What’s the value of a semibreve?
- 4 beats
What are the space notes in the treble clef? -
F, A, C, E
What are the line notes in bass clef? -
G B D F A ("Great Big Dogs Fight Animals")
What is a step in melodic movement? -
A move to the next note
What is a leap in melodic movement?
- A big jump that skips notes
What is a triad?
- A chord made of a root, 3rd, and 5th
What does a major key sound like?
- Happy and bright
What does a minor key sound like? -
Sad and serious
What does forte mean?
- Loud
What does piano mean in dynamics?
- Soft
What does mezzo forte mean? -
Medium loud
What does mezzo piano mean? -
Medium soft
What does crescendo mean? -
Getting louder
What does decrescendo mean? -
Getting softer
What does ritardando mean?
- Slowing down
What does accelerando mean?
- Speeding up
Name 4 vocal registers from high to low -
Soprano, Alto, Tenor, Bass
What does 4/4 time mean?
- 4 beats per bar, quarter note = 1 beat
What is a riff? -
A short, repeated melody often played by a guitar
What is a remix?
- A modified version of a song with changes
What is a lyrical sample? -
Reusing spoken or sung words from another track
What is a musical sample? -
Reusing instruments or melodies from another song
What is an environmental sample? -
Using real-world sounds like rain or sirens
What are the 3 types of samples? -
Lyrical, Musical, Environmental
What is the job of the chorus in a song? -
The main repeated part, usually the hook
What is a ukulele tab? -
A diagram showing what string/fret to play
What is a chord progression?
- A repeated sequence of chords
What are the parts of a song structure? -
Intro, Verse, Pre-Chorus, Chorus, Bridge, Instrumental, Outro
What does allegro mean?
- Fast tempo
What does largo mean?
- Slow tempo
What does andante mean? -
Medium tempo