appetite stimulants

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5 Terms

1
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Why are appetite stimulants used?

anorexia common in disease, malnutrition can exacerbate disease.

2
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Name three drugs types that stimulate appetite

Benzodiazepines

cyproheptadine

glucocorticoids

3
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Name a benzodiazepine and its mechanism of action

diazepam, oxazepam

  • increases GABA, causes anti-serotonergic effect that depresses satiety centre in hypothalamus

4
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How does cyproheptadine cause appetite stimulation

serotonin and histamine agonist, supressed satiety centre in hypothalamus

5
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Name two glucocorticoids that stimulate appetite

penisolone, dexamethazone