Latin Midterm II

vindico, vindicare, vidicavi, vindicatum

I avenge

ardeo, ardere, arsi

I am on fire

augeo, augere, auxi, auctum

I increase

provideo, ere, providi, provisum

I foresee

terreo, terrere, terrui, territum

I terrify

claudo, claudere, clausi, clausum

I shut

furo, ere

I run mad

rapio, ere, rap, raptum

I seize

rego, ere, rexi, rectum

I rule, I steer

ruo, ere, rui, rutum

I rush

plenus, a, um

full

verus, a, um

true

ultimus, a, um

furthest, last

post

after, behind

exitium, exitii, n

destruction

otium, otii, n

leisure, peace

proelium, proelii, n

battle

furor, furoris, m

madness, fury

pax, pacis, f

peace

potestas, potestatis, f

power

ergo

and so

mane

early in the morning

paulisper

for a little while

postea

afterwards

vehementer

violently

postquam

after

gratias ago, agere, egi, actum

I give thanks

cras

tomorrow

servuus, i, m

slave

vesper, vesperis, m

evening

salus, salutis, f

safety, greetings

solvo, solvere, solvi, solutum

to loosen

evado, evadere, evasi, evasum

to escape

pello, pellere, pepuli, pulsum

I drive

incolumis, e

unharmed

nobilis, e

famous, noble

antequam

before

signum, i, n

sign, signal

vela, orum, n

sails

antea

before

deinde

then, next

hodie

today

umquam

ever

ante

before

moneo, ere, monui, monitum

to warn, advise

valeo, valere, valui, valitum

to be strong, be well

confido, confidere, confisus sum (+DAT)

to trust

incido, ere, incidi, incasum

to fall into

fama, ae, f

reputation, rumor

mensa, ae, f

table

gaudium, gaudii, n

joy

discrimen, discriminis, n

crisis

dolor, doloris, m

pain, grief

adventus, us, m

arrival

gratus, a, um

pleasing

iucundus, a, um

pleasant, delightful

reliquus, a, um

remaining, left

propter

on account of

alias, alia, aliud

other, another

alter, altera, alterum

one of, the other

comparo, are, avi, atum

to prepare

immineo, ere, imminui (DAT)

to threaten

cogo, ere, corgi, coactum

to compel

praecido, ere, praecidi, praecisum

I cut off

corripio, ere, corripui, correptum

to seize, steal

praeficio, ere, praefeci, praefectum (DAT)

put X in command of Y

praesum, praeesse, praefui (DAT)

to be in command of

denique

finally

interea

meanwhile

copiae, arum, f

forces

inimicus, i, m

enemy

legatus, i, m

commander

nuntius, i, m

message/messenger

bona, orum, n

goods, property

ferrum, i, n

sword

foedus, foederis, n

treaty

dux, ducis, n

leader

atque/ac

and

coniungo, ere, coniunxi, coniunctum

to join

expello, ere, expuli, expulsum

to drive out

opprimo, ere, oppresse, oppressum t

to oppress

annus, i, m

year

exemplum, i, n

example

officium, i, n

duty

caedes, caedis, f

murder

commoveo, ere, commovi, commotum

to move deeply

obeo, obire, obii, obitum

to go meet

adversus, a, um

contrary

patria, ae, f

fatherland

penitus

deeply

despicio, ere, despexi, despectum

to look down on

prospicio, ere, prospexi, prospectum

to look out at

occido, occidere, occidi, occisum

to kill

desino, ere, desivi, desitum

to cease

scio, scire, scivi, scitum

to know

dexter, dextra, dextrum

right

sinister, sinistra, sinistrum

left

nonnulli, ae, a

some

pro

in front of

causa, ae, f

cause