Autotrophs and Heterotrophs

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heterotrophs

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  • eat organic matter

  • consumers

  • fungi, some protists, bacteria, etc

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autotrophs

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  • make their own food

  • plants

  • make organic substances

  • known as producers

  • food is glucose thru the process of photosynthesis

  • carnivorous plants also make their own food, also consume insects to get nitrogen

  • some protist, bacteria, and archaea are autotrophs too

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6 Terms

1

heterotrophs

  • eat organic matter

  • consumers

  • fungi, some protists, bacteria, etc

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2

autotrophs

  • make their own food

  • plants

  • make organic substances

  • known as producers

  • food is glucose thru the process of photosynthesis

  • carnivorous plants also make their own food, also consume insects to get nitrogen

  • some protist, bacteria, and archaea are autotrophs too

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3

plus note

an organism can be both an autotroph and heterotroph

ex. euglena

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4

photoautotrophs

ex. plant

uses light as an energy source

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5

chemoautotrophs

their energy source is chemicals

no light required

there are also chemoheterotrophs

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6

photoheterotrophs

energy source is light
found is a few types of prokaryotes

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