Stonehenge

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62 Terms

1
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henge

/hendʒ/ (noun) hào
The archaeologists excavated a Neolithic henge in the countryside, revealing intricate stone structures and evidence of ancient rituals

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ditch

/dɪʧ/ (noun) mương
They dig a ditch around the garden to improve drainage

3
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dig

/dɪɡ/ (verb) đào
I need to dig a hole in the backyard to plant a tree

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tool

/tul/ (noun) dụng cụ
He used a hammer, a screwdriver, and other tools to fix the table

5
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bank

/bæŋk/ (noun) bờ
We sat on the bank of the river and enjoyed the view

6
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deer antler

/dɪr ˈæntlər/ (noun) nhung hươu
The hunter found a shed deer antler in the forest

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arrange

/əˈreɪnʤ/ (verb) sắp xếp
Sarah likes to arrange flowers in a beautiful vase

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deep

/dip/ (adj) sâu
The lake is deep, and you should be careful while swimming

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pit

/pɪt/ (noun) hố
They dig a pit in the ground to use as a campfire

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circle

/ˈsɜrkəl/ (noun) vòng tròn
The children held hands and danced in a circle

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locate

/ˈloʊˌkeɪt/ (verb) định vị
We need to locate the nearest gas station on the map

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timber post

/ˈtɪmbər poʊst/ (noun) cột gỗ
The fence was built with timber posts to support it

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archaeological

/ˌɑrkiəˈlɑʤɪkəl/ (adj) khảo cổ học
The team conducted an archaeological excavation at the site

14
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builder

/ˈbɪldər/ (noun) người xây dựng
My uncle is a skilled builder who constructs houses

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sledge

/slɛʤ/ (noun) xe trượt tuyết
They used a sledge to transport the heavy logs

16
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roller

/ˈroʊlər/ (noun) bánh lăn
The painter used a roller to apply paint to the walls

17
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theory

/ˈθɪri/ (noun) lý thuyết
One theory suggests that eating carrots improves eyesight

18
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fashion

/ˈfæʃən/ (verb) tạo hình
She likes to fashion her own jewelry using beads and wire

19
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tree trunk

/tri trʌŋk/ (noun) thân cây
The children climbed the tree trunk to reach the treehouse

20
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pull

/pʊl/ (verb) lôi kéo
Please pull the door handle to open the door

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haul

/hɔl/ (verb) lôi
They had to haul the heavy furniture up the stairs

22
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supersized

/ˌsupərˈsaɪzd/ (adj) siêu lớn
The fast

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basket

/ˈbæskət/ (noun) rổ
She carried her groceries in a sturdy wicker basket

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ox

/ɑːks/ (noun) con bò đực
The farmer used an ox to plow the field

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hypothesis

/haɪˈpɑθəsəs/ (noun) giả thuyết
The scientist proposed a hypothesis to explain the results

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geological

/ˌʤiəˈlɑʤɪkəl/ (adj) địa chất học
The geological survey studied the rock formations in the area

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geologist

/ʤiˈɑləʤəst/ (noun) nhà địa chất
The geologist examined the soil samples for mineral content

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scientist

/ˈsaɪəntɪst/ (noun) nhà khoa học
The scientist conducted experiments in the laboratory

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bring

/brɪŋ/ (verb) mang đến
Could you please bring me a glass of water?

carry

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druid

/ˈdruɪd/ (noun) tu sĩ
The druid performed a sacred ritual in the ancient forest

31
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expert

/ˈɛkspərt/ (noun) chuyên gia
She is an expert in computer programming and coding

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purpose

/ˈpɜrpəs/ (noun) mục đích
The purpose of this meeting is to discuss the new project

33
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function

/ˈfʌŋkʃən/ (noun) chức năng
The function of the heart is to pump blood throughout the body

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scholar

/ˈskɑlər/ (noun) học giả
The scholar published a research paper on ancient civilizations

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consensus

/kənˈsɛnsəs/ (noun) thỏa thuận
After much discussion, the team reached a consensus on the decision

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burial

/ˈbɛriəl/ (noun) mai táng
They held a solemn burial ceremony for their beloved pet

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astronomer

/əˈstrɑnəmər/ (noun) nhà thiên văn học
The astronomer observed the stars through a powerful telescope

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cluster

/ˈklʌstər/ (noun) cụm
The cluster of flowers added color to the garden

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operate

/ˈɑpəˌreɪt/ (verb) vận hành
The technician taught her how to operate the new machine

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calendar

/ˈkæləndər/ (noun) lịch
You should mark your appointment on the calendar so you don't forget

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construction

/kənˈstrʌkʃən/ (noun) sự thi công
The construction of the new bridge will start next month

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phase

/feɪz/ (noun) giai đoạn
The project is in the planning phase and will begin soon

43
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slab

/slæb/ (noun) phiến
The mason installed a marble slab on the kitchen countertop

44
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outer

/ˈaʊtər/ (adj) bên ngoài
The outer layer of the onion is tough and needs to be peeled

45
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scientific

/ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk/ (adj) có tính khoa học
The scientific community conducted extensive research on the topic

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proof

/pruf/ (noun) bằng chứng
She presented compelling proof to support her argument

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radiocarbon

/ˈreɪdiəʊˌkɑːrbən/ (noun) carbon phóng xạ
The archaeologists used radiocarbon dating to determine the age

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reveal

/rɪˈvil/ (verb) tiết lộ
The detective's investigation revealed the truth about the crime

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claim

/kleɪm/ (verb) khẳng định
The researcher claimed that their new invention could revolutionize the way we generate renewable energy

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finding

/ˈfaɪndɪŋ/ (noun) phát hiện
The researchers made an important finding in their study

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inhabit

/ɪnˈhæbət/ (verb) trú ngụ
Various species of birds inhabit the nearby forest

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region

/ˈriʤən/ (noun) vùng đất
The region is known for its rich cultural heritage

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popularize

/ˈpɑpjələˌraɪz/ (verb) phổ biến
The invention of social media platforms has greatly popularized the sharing of information and ideas on a global scale

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solstice

/ˈsɔlstɪs/ (noun) hạ chí
People gather at Stonehenge to celebrate the summer solstice

55
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indicate

/ˈɪndəˌkeɪt/ (verb) biểu thị
The arrow sign will indicate the direction to the museum

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discover

/dɪˈskʌvər/ (verb) phát hiện
During their archaeological excavation, the team was thrilled to discover a hidden chamber filled with ancient artifacts and treasures

57
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artefact

/ˈɑːrtɪˌfækt/ (noun) cổ vật
The museum displayed ancient artefacts from different civilizations

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distinct

/dɪˈstɪŋkt/ (adj) riêng biệt
The two species have distinct characteristics and behaviors

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tribe

/traɪb/ (noun) bộ lạc
The indigenous tribe has lived in the rainforest for centuries

60
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criticism

/ˈkrɪtɪˌsɪzəm/ (noun) sự chỉ trích
The book received positive reviews with only minor criticism

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critic

/ˈkrɪtɪk/ (noun) nhà phê bình
The movie critic gave the film a glowing review

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lack

/læk/ (verb) thiếu
He lacked the energy to work in the afternoon