Deductive reasoning

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7 Terms

1
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Inductive reasoning and deductive reasoning difference

Inductive is making the rule
Deductive is applying it

2
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Deductive reasoning

Use facts, definitions, properties, and laws of logic to make a logical argument

3
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Law of detachment

If the hypothesis of a TRUE conditional statement is true, then the conclusion is also true

4
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•Sam goes to the library every Monday and Thursday
•Today is Monday
•write the conclusion

Sam goes to the library

5
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•If 2 angles have the same measure, then they are congruent
• the measure of angle A= the measure of angle B
•conclusion

Angle A is congruent to Angle B

6
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Law of syllogism

If p then q
if q then r
(If both are true)
If p then r

7
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If a rectangle has for equal side lengths then it is a square. If a polygon is a square then it is a regular polygon.
Therefore...

If a rectangle has 4 = side lengths then a rectangle is a polygon