Octavian timeline

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18 Terms

1
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When was he born?

63 BC

2
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44 BC - March

  • caesar assinated
    - had named his great-nephew (Octavian) as his son and hier

3
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44 BC -April-May

  • Octavian returns to Rome

  • Begins to gather support from Caesars allies
    - positions himself as Caesars rightful heir

  • Takes 700 million Sesertii from the treasury that was supposed to be used to fight the Parthians

4
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44 BC - June

  • Octavian meets with Mark Anthony, who refuses to recognise him as Caesars heir and refuses to give him his inheritance

  • Octavian claims the tribute from the eastern province for himself

5
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44 BC - July

  • without imperium, Octavian raises his own army using his inheritanceand Caesar’s vetrans

6
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44 BC - August

  • Octavian gains support of Senate
    - they see him as counter balance to Anthony’s power

7
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44 BC - September

  • Octavian’s forces clashes with Anthony’s in a number of skirmishes
    - no decisive battle occurs

8
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44 BC - October

  • Secures the support of key political figues (Cicero)
    - see him as way to limit Anthony

9
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44 BC - November

  • Granted Imperium by the Senate
    - Cicero supports this illegal request (Octavian hasn’t climbed Cursus) as a counter-balance to anthony

  • Octavian bribed 2 of Anthony’s legions to join him

10
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44 BC - December

  • continues to consolidate power and build army
    - prepping for future confrontations with Antony

11
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43 BC - January

  • Cicero persuades Senate to give Octavian rank of Pro-Praetor
    - given imperium
    - can Vote with consuls

12
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43 BC - April 14

  • Battle of Forum Gallorum
    - Mark Antony beseiges Ceasars assasin Decimus Brutus in Mutina, defeating the forces of Consul Pansa.
    - Immediatley defeated by forces of teh other Consul Hirtus (dies a week later from his wounds)

13
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43 BC - April 23

  • Battle of Mutina
    - Antony defeated by cialition of Octavian, Decimus Brutus, and 2 consuls armies
    - Antony flees to Gaul

14
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43 BC - June

  • Octavian negotiates with senate for greater poitical power and recognition
    - rejected

15
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43 BC - July

  • Senate instructs Octavian to give his soldiers to Decimus Brutus
    - Octavian refuses

  • Octavian assembles troops in Northern Italy
    - makes informal alliance with Antony against senate

16
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43 BC - August

  • Octavian demands Consulship for him and his cousin
    - Senate lacked the forces to oppose him, and offer him the consulship

  • Octavian demands Antonys status of “hostis” is revoked

17
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43 BC - September

  • Octavian formally “elected”
    - solidifys political power

18
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43 BC - October

  • Octavian, Antony, and Lepidul form 2nd Triumvirate

  • Desperate for funds, issue list of proscriptions
    - Cicero is on the list