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5 basic horse colors & marking
- chestnut/sorrel with star
- bay w/ blaze + stocking, socks
- gray
- dark bay w/ star, snip
- palomino w/ strip
5 riding disciplines in horse judging
- jumping
- roping
- eventing
- driving
5 criteria for judging horses
- balance
- correctness
- muscle
- sex & breed characteristics
- quality
_______ refers to how well the horse is put together
balance
for proportionality you should be able to draw 3 = shaped circles on a balanced horse. list the 3 areas where these circles should be
point of shoulder to heart girth
heart girth to rear flank
rear flank to butt
a short strong back on horse allows for what?
carrying more weight
a long underline of horse allows for what?
rear legs to reach far underneath for a long stride
the hindquarters on a horse is considered what?
engine for stride
a horse should have 45-50 degree slope allowing for what?
- longer range of front leg motion
- more comfy ride
- reduced risk for lameness(more shock absorbing capacity)
a horses neck should be ___ to size
proportional
for a horse to perform it must have sound ___ & ___
legs & feet
most structurally correct feet & legs?
will provide strong impulsion or drive for horse
something about a strong muscled chest
true
when it comes to western pleasure performance class list the 3 gaits that the horse has to complete
- flat footed 4 beat
- 2 beat diagonal
- 3 beat rhythmical
in ranch riding the primary considers are the horses quality of ____
movements