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These flashcards cover key vocabulary related to the business field, including terms associated with finance, management, marketing, and strategy.
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Acquisition
The act of acquiring or gaining possession, especially in a business context. ( sự mua lại )
Bankruptcy
A legal procedure for dealing with debt problems of individuals and businesses. ( phá sản )
Benchmark
A standard or point of reference against which things may be compared. ( chuẩn mực so sánh )
Cash flow
The total amount of money being transferred into and out of a business. ( dòng tiền )
Client base
The group of customers or clients that a company serves or targets. ( cơ sở khách hàng )
Competitive advantage
The conditions that allow a company to produce goods or services better or more cheaply. ( lợi thế cạnh tranh )
Consumer behavior
The study of how individuals make decisions to spend their available resources. ( hành vi tiêu dùng )
Corporate governance
The system by which companies are directed and controlled. ( quản trị doanh nghiệp )
Corporate social responsibility
A business model that helps a company be socially accountable to itself, its stakeholders, and the public. ( trách nhiệm xã hội của doanh nghiệp )
Dividend
A portion of a company’s earnings distributed to shareholders. ( cổ tức )
Entrepreneur
An individual who creates and runs a new business, taking on financial risks to do so. ( doanh nhân )
Equity
The value of the shares issued by a company. ( vốn chủ sở hữu )
Franchise
A business model that allows one party to use the trademark and business methods of another.(nhượng quyền thương mại )
Headquarters
The main office or center of operations for a company. ( trụ sở chính )
Inflation
The rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services is rising. ( lạm phát )
Innovation
The introduction of new ideas, methods, or products. ( sự đổi mới, sáng tạo )
Investment
The action or process of investing money for profit. ( khoản đầu tư )
Liability
A company's legal debts or obligations.( trách nhiệm pháp lý, nợ phải trả )
Logistics
The detailed coordination of a complex operation involving people, facilities, and supplies. ( hậu cần )
Market research
The process of gathering information about consumers' needs and preferences. ( nghiên cứu thị trường )
Market share
The percentage of a market controlled by a particular company or product. (thị phần )
Merger
A combination of two companies to form a new one. ( sáp nhập )
Negotiation
A discussion aimed at reaching an agreement. ( sự đàm phán )
Outsourcing
The practice of hiring external organizations to perform services. ( thuê ngoài )
Partnership
A business arrangement in which parties agree to cooperate for mutual benefits. ( quan hệ đối tác )
Revenue
The income generated from normal business operations. ( doanh thu )
Shareholder
An individual or institution that owns shares in a company. ( cổ đông )
Stake
An interest or a share in a business. ( cổ phần, quyền lợi )
Stakeholder
A person or group that has an interest in an organization and can impact or be impacted by the organization's actions. ( các bên liên quan )
Subsidiary
A company controlled by another, usually a larger corporation. ( công ty con )
Supply chain
The entire system of production, processing, and delivery of products. ( chuỗi cung ứng )
Sustainability
The ability to be maintained at a certain rate or level, especially in business. ( tính bền vững )
Turnover
The amount of business conducted in a specific period. ( Doanh thu hoặc tỷ lệ nhân viên nghỉ việc )
Venture
A risky or daring journey or undertaking, often in business. ( Liên doanh, dự án kinh doanh mới )
Acquire
To obtain or gain possession of. ( mua lại, thâu tóm )
Cut costs
To reduce expenses in business operations. ( cắt giảm chi phí )
Diversify
To enlarge or vary the range of products or activities. ( đa dạng hoá )
Expand
To increase in size, number, or importance. ( mở rộng )
Merge
To combine or unite as one. ( sáp nhập )
Negotiate deal
To discuss in order to reach an agreement. ( đàm phán thoả thuận )
Optimize
To make as effective or functional as possible. ( tối ưu hoá )
Raise capital
To secure funds for business operations. ( gây vốn )
Restructure
To organize differently or anew. ( tái cơ cấu )
franchise
nhượng quyền
generate revenue
tạo ra doanh thu
innovate
đổi mới
launch
ra mắt ( sp, dịch vụ )
liquidate
thanh lý giải thể
liquidate inventory
thanh lý hàng tồn kho
outsell
bán chạy hơn
regulate
điều chỉnh, quản lý
scale up
mở rộng quy mô
emerging
mới nổi, đang phát triển
innovative
sáng tạo, đổi mới
lucrative
hái ra tiền, béo bở
multinational
đa quốc gia
achieve target
đạt được mục tiêu
build a brand
xây dựng thương hiệu
evaluate performance
đánh giá hiệu quả
expand operations
mở rộng hoạt động
foster innovation
thúc đẩy sự đổi mới
implement strategy
triển khai chiến lược
maintain a competitive edge
duy trì lợi thế cạnh tranh
make a profit
kiếm lợi nhuận
maximize efficiency
tối đa hoá hiệu quả
minimize risk
giảm thiểu rủi ro
secure funding
đảm bảo nguồn vốn
Premium brand
thương hiệu cao cấp
accomplishment
thành tích
interpersonal abilities
các kĩ năng giao tiếp
decision-making abilities
các kỹ năng đưa ra quyết định
self-determination
lòng cương quyết, quyết tâm
leadership
khả năng lãnh đạo
labor
nhân công
Prescribed retirement age
độ tuổi nghĩ hưu theo quy định
mogul
Người có tầm ảnh hưởng, doanh nhân thành đạt
booming
phát triển mạnh mẽ, bùng nổ
competency
năng lực
captivated
bị cuốn hút
pioneering
tiên phong
Think outside the box
suy nghĩ sáng tạo, đổi mới ( idiom )
Rise to the occasion/challenge
vượt qua thử thách ( idiom )
Make a name for oneself
tạo dựng tên tuổi
Household name
Thương hiệu nổi tiếng mà ai cũng biết
Go the extra mile
Việc vượt mong đợi ( idiom )
break even
huề vốn
get into debt
mắc nợ
make a loss
thua lỗ
overdraft(s)
a facility allowing you to withdraw more money than you have in your bank account ( thấu chi )
go out of business
phá sản/ đóng cửa
economic downturn
suy thoái kinh tế
go into business
khởi nghiệp
operate at a loss
hoạt động thua lỗ
do business
làm ăn / giao dịch
sign a contract
ký hợp đồng
take sb’s business elsewhere
chuyển sang nơi khác sử dụng dịch vụ
inherit
thừa kế
make a deposit
gửi tiền
make a withdrawal
rút tiền
squander money
phung phí tiền