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Medicare excess tax
250k agi,
.9%,
More funding for medicare
Incidental benefit rule life insurance in defined benefit plan
No more than 50% of employer contributions may be used
HO1
Named perils - fire, lightning, windstorm, hail, theft, vandalism, smoke, explosion
Coverage C
Personal property
Coverage D
Loss of Use
Coverage E
Personal Liability
Coverage F
Medical payments to others
Excluded perils
Flood, earthquake, ordinance law, war, nuclear hazard, wear and tear, neglect, infestation, sewer backup
MEC
Death benefit is tax free
Taxable loan = cant be more than amount of gain in cash value
10% early withdrawal penalty
LIFO
457 plan
Special Catchup is twice regular deferral for one year
SEP IRA
Cant take loans from it;
Not qualified;
Immediate 100% vesting
Coverdell
Not tax deductible but grow tax free
Non-cancelable disability policies
Cant have change in premium;
Right to renew for period;
Are guaranteed renewable;
Guaranteed renewable can raise price, non cancelable cant raise price
Traditional defined benefit
Favors older and higher salary if trying to maximize;
Tied to your highest salary;
Guaranteed to employee
20% mandatory withholding for lump sum
Cash balance plans
Doesn't provide as high benefit as traditional because minimum interest rate credit.
No access to market returns;
No more than 10% in company stock
Losses
Passive losses only offset passive income LOOK AT INCOME;
$25000 of passive losses against ordinary income up to 100k-150k AGI $1 for every $2;
Can offset passive losses from passive income; Capital losses only capital assets;
Net Capital losses $3000 of ordinary income and carry over
Profit sharing plan
Tax deductible to employer;
Irregular contributions
Money purchase plan
Required funding;
Based on market return not a calculation;
Not guaranteed;
No more than 10% in company stock
Grantor retained annuity trust
Taxable gift when established;
If grantor dies during term, assets go to estate;
All income taxed to grantor;
If grantor survives term nothing goes to estate
ESOP
No social security integration
S corp can make one
Stock bonus plan
Integrated with social security
can be employer stock
Participating life insurance
Pays dividends, cant replace premiums
American opportunity tax credit
Per student per year for 4 years;
100% of first $2000;
25% of next $2000
Lifetime learning credit
Per family but not same student as American opportunity tax credit;
20% of first $10,000 of expenses
Corporate owned life insurance
Cant deduct premiums;
Accumulate cash value;
Cannot deduct interest on loans borrowed